Page 430 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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storage 254        LTP (long-term potentiation) 336  differentiation 98
        synthesis 12, 13 F, 282  Luminous intensity, unit 372  clonal deletion 94  Li
      Lipogenesis 282      Lumirhodopsin 348       expansion 94
      Lipolysis 86, 222, 246, 256, 282,  Lung (! also pulmonary) 106,  selection 94  Ma
             284                 108, 110, 112   intraepithelial (IEL) 232
        influence 256        acid base balance 138ff.  naive 94
        insulin effect 284   alveolar contact time 141 B  T- 94
        STH effect280        blood flow 106, 122, 186  “armed” 94, 96
        stimulation, thermoregulation  fetus 220, 221 B  CD4 98
            222              bronchial, obstruction 120  CD8 98
      Lipoproteinlipase (LPL) 254, 256  capacity, total (TCL) 112, 113 A  cytotoxic cells 98
        insulin effect284    capillaries 106       clonal expansion 98
        thermoregulation 222  blood pressure 122    selection 98
      Lipoproteins 254ff.    disease, obstructive 118  differenziation 98
        receptors 28, 254     restrictive 118      naive 96
      Lipostasis 230         edema 118, 120, 122, 132, 144,  T helper cells 98
      Lipoxygenase 269           172, 208          T H1 cells 98
      Liter, definition 372f.  fetal 220           T H2 cells 98
      Lithocholate 248       function test, dynamic 112, 118  T killer cells 94, 98, 232
      Liver 90, 160, 176, 232, 248, 250,  gas exchange 120ff.  receptor 98
             282             hypoxic vasoconstriction 122  Lymphocytopoiesis 88  Abbreviations
        acid-base homeostasis 144, 176  inflation 118  Lymphokins, cortisol 296
        bypass 232           iron 110, 111 A2   Lysine 174, 226, 258
        calcidiol synthesis 292  O 2 diffusion capacity 22  intestinal absorption 258
        coagulation factors, synthesis  opening pressure 118  Lysis, bacterial 94
            102              perfusion ! lung, blood  Lysosomes 12, 14, 26f., 28, 286  Index,
        conjugation process 160  flow122        Lysozyme 94, 96, 232
        damage, blood clotting 104  stretch receptors 132  renal rabsorption 158
        excretory function 160, 248ff.  surface tension 118  saliva 236
        fatty 254            total capacity (TCL) 112  tears 344
        Fe homeostasis 90    ventilation/perfusion ratio
        fetal blood cell formation 88  122
        formation of 7-dehydro-  volumes 112ff.
            cholesterol 292   measurement 112ff.  M
        gluconeogenesis 282  Lung and thorax
        glutamine formation 176  compliance 116, 118  µ (submultiple of a unit) 373
        glycogenesis 282     pressure-volume relationship  M (multiple of a unit) 373
        icterus 250              116            m (submultiple of a unit) 373
        jaundice 250       Luteal phase 298, 300  M line, muscle 60
        metabolism 282     Luteinization 300    α 2-Macroglobulins 104
        steroid hormones, degradation  Luteinizing hormone (LH) !  Macrophages 30, 94, 96, 98, 224,
            294                  lutropin             250
        urea production 176   releasing hormone (LTH) !  activation 96
      Load, filtered 158         gonadoliberin    break down of red blood cells
      Locus coeruleus 328  Luteotropic hormone (LTH) !  88
      Logarithms, calculations 380f.  prolactin  hemoglobin degradation 250
      Longitudinal tubules, muscle 60  Luteotropin (LTH) ! prolactin  immune defense 94, 96
      Long-term potentiation (LTP) 336  Lutropin 269, 280, 294, 306  iron metabolism 90
      Loop, cortico-thalamo-cortical  menstrual cycle 298  migration 30
             326             peak 300            respiratory tract 110
        diuretics 172, 178   receptor, cells of Leydig 306  Macula densa 148, 172, 184
        oculomotor 324, 326  secretion, pulsatile 298  Maculae 342
        skeletomotor 326   Lymph flow 208, 209 B  Magnesium ! Mg 2+
      Loop of Henle 148, 164, 166, 178  intestinal 232, 254  Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
      Loudness 362, 370      nodes 88, 96             332
        level 362            vessels 244        Maintenance heat 74
        voice 370          Lymphocyte function-associated  Major histocompatibility com-
      Low density lipoproteins (LDL)  antigen 1 (LFA 1) 98  plex (MHC) 96, 98
             256           Lymphocytes 88, 94   Malabsorption, folic acid 90
      Low pressure system 186  B- 94, 98        Maldigestion, enzyme deficit 246
      LRH ! gonadoliberin     activation 98     Malpighian bodies 148  417
      LTH ! prolactin         clonal selection 98  Malleus 364
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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