Page 435 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003

Norepinephrine thermoregula- O radicals, immune defense 94
No tion 222 role in autoregulation 212
NOS (nitric oxide synthase) 82, Ω (ohm), unit 375 saturation (S O 2 ) 126, 128
On 278 O 2 (Oxygen) 72, 106 fetus 220, 221 A
NPY (Neuropeptid Y) 84, 86, 230, arterio-venous difference 132, influence on CO 2 binding
280, 300 210 curve 126
cotransmitter 84 in myocard 210 solubility coefficient 128
receptor types 55 F artificial respiration 132 in plasma 126
second messenger 55 F, 274 binding curve supply, fetus 220
NREM (non-REM) sleep 334 in blood 126, 128 myocard 210
+
NTCP (Na taurocholate fetal hemoglobin 220, 129 C therapy 136
cotransporting poly- myoglobin 129 C toxicity 134, 136
peptide) 248 breathing 136 diving 136
Nuclear bag fibers 316 capacity of blood 126, 128 transport in blood 128
chain fibers 316 chemosensors 132, 136 uptake, exercise 74
envelope 10 concentration, blood, maxi- maximum 72, 76, 77 C
pores 10 difference, heart muscle 210 OAT1 (organic anion transporter
endurance athlet 77 C
mum 128
function 16
Abbreviations Nucleolus 8, 10 consumption 106, 120, 150, Obesity 230 type 1) 160, 268
signal sequences 10
receptors, calcitriol 292
228, 288
OCT (organic cation transporter)
heart muscle 210
maximum 74, 76
Nucleotides 8
160
Ocular chamber 344
measurement 112, 120
Nucleus/nuclei, accessory 368
muscle, nuclei 342
organs 130, 187 A
Index, amygdaloid 330 debt 72 Oculomotor control 326, 329,
pressure, internal 320
anterior olfactory 340
renal 150
T 3/T 4 effect 288
arcuate 230
caudate 310, 326
342
cuneatus 322 deficiency 72,130, 136, 210, 212 Ocytocin ! Oxytocin
Deiter 326, 328 ventilation 136 Odorant molecules 340
dentate 328 demands 72, 74, 130 OFF-bipolar cells 354
dorsomedial 230 heart muscle 210 field (central) 354
emboliformis 328 increased 130 ganglion cells 354, 358
–
fastigial 328 organ difference 130 OH -Ionen 138ff.
gracilis 322 difference, alveolar-arterial 122 Ohm (Ω), unit 375
lateral 230 arteriovenous 74, 106, 130 Ohm’s law 32, 116, 188
lemniscus 368 diffusion 21 A, 130 ion transport 32, 388
localisation signal 10 lung 22 circulation 188, 388
olivaris superior lateralis 364 tissue 130 ventilation 116
paraventricular 230 dissociation curve 128 Oil-and-water partition coeffi-
pedunculus pontinus 326 fetal hemoglobin 220 cient 20
RNA synthesis 8 dissolved in plasma 128 Olfactory epithelium 340
red 328 extraction 72f., 130, 210 pathway 340
septal 330 coefficient 210 sensor cells, primary 340
subthalamic 326 heart muscle 210 tract 340
suprachiasmatic (SCN) 334 exercise 74 Oligodendrocytes 42, 338
thalamic, anterior 330 organs, difference 130 Oligopeptides, digestion 258
tractus solitarii 338 skeletal muscle 72 renal handling 158
ventromedial 230 half saturation pressure 128 Oligosaccharides 258
vestibular 342 high altitude 136 Oliguria 164
Nuel’s spaces 364 Krogh’s diffusion coefficient shock 218
Nursing mother, Ca 2+ require- 22, 120 Olive inferior 328
ment 290 partial pressure 20 superior 368
Nutrition 226 alveolar 120, 128 Oncotic pressure 24, 94, 152, 166,
integration 234, 330 diving 134 208, 378
passage time, stomach 233, 240 arterial blood 128 influence on capillary fluid
reflex 320 chemical respiratory stimu- exchange 208, 379
vegetarian 142 lant 132 plasma 152
Nystagmus 360 critical, mitochondria 130 One-half maximum velocity con-
caloric 342 high altitude 136 stant (K M) 28
optokinetic 360 hyperventilation 120 ON-bipolar cells 354
422 pathological 360 mixed venous blood 120, 128 field (central) 354
postrotatory 342 plasma 132 ganglion cells 354, 358
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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