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MgSO 4 248 Mitral cells, olfactory bulb 340 types 58
MHC (major histocompatibility valves 190 Mouth-to-mouth resuscitation Mg
complexes) 96 MLCK (myosin light chain kinase) 110
MHC proteins 96, 98 36 MPS (mononuclear phagocytotic Mu
MI (cortex area) 324 MMC (migrating motor complex) system) 96
Micelle, bile 248 240 MRF ! melanoliberin
intestine 252, 260 mmHg, conversion into SI unit MRH ! melanoliberin
Michaelis-Menten constant (K M) 374 mRNA (messenger ribo nucleic
28, 158, 383f., 388 Modification, posttranscriptional acid) 8
kinetics 28, 158, 383f., 388 10 MRP2 (multi-drug-resistance
renal glucose tranport 158 posttranslational 12, 268 protein type 2) 160,
Micro- (submultiple of a unit) Mol, unit 374f. 250
373 Molality 374ff. MSH ! also melanotropin
Microfilaments 14, 16 Molarity 374ff. α-MSH (α-melanocyte-stimulat-
Microglia 96, 338 Mole, unit 374f. ing hormone) 230,
Micrography 326 Molecular layer 326, 328 269, 280
α 1-Microglobulin, renal reab- “weight”, unit 374f. Mucoviscidosis 246
sorption 158 Molybdenum (Mo) 226 Mucus 110, 236, 244
" 2-Microglobulin, renal reabsorp- 2-Monoacylglycerol 246, 252 bronchial 110
tion 158 Monoamine oxidase (MAO) 86 cervical os 298
Micron, conversion into SI unit Monoaminergic pathways sys- intestine 242, 244, 264 Abbreviations
372 tem 330 neck cells (MNC), stomach 240
Microtubules 14 Monocytes 88, 94, 96 saliva 236
Micturition 79ff., 148 Monoiodotyrosin residue (MIT) stomach 242
Middle ear 364 286 Müller’s maneuver 116
MIF ! melanostatin Mononuclear phagocytotic sys- Multidrug resistance protein 1 Index,
Migrating motor complex (MMC) tem (MPS) 96 (MDR1) 160, 250
240 Monosaccharides (! also glu- 3 (MDR3) 250
Migrating wave 366 cose) 258 Multi organ failure 218
Migration 30 Monooxigenases 250 Muramidase ! lysozyme
phagocytes 94 Monosynaptic stretch reflex 316 Muscarine 82
MIH ! melanostatin Morning sickness 238 Muscle 42, 44, 46, 56ff., 58, 59 A,
Mile, conversion into SI unit 372 Morphine 318 254
Milk 252, 260, 290 tubular transport 160 abdominal 108
Ca 2+ 290 Moss fibre, cerebellum 328 activity, heat production 224
ejection 280, 303 Motilin 240 ATP 72
fat 252 esophagus 238 afterloaded contraction 66
human, lipase 252 interdigestive motility 234 cardiac 46, 192ff.
lactation reflex 303 secretion 234 ciliary 344
oxytocin 303 Motility, molecular basis 58 contractile machinery 60ff.
production 303 Motion sickness 238 contraction 66
prolactin 303 Motivation, limbic system 330 afterloaded 66, 202
sugar (lactose) 258 Motor activity 56ff., 316ff., 324 auxotonic 66ff.
Milli (submultiple of a unit) 373 basal ganglia 324 isometric 66
Mineralcorticoids (! also cerebellum 326f. isotonic 66
aldosterone) 182, 296 influence on circulation 74 role of Ca 2+ 64
production 294 pyramidal tract 324 dilator 344
Minerals, intake 226 voluntary motor function 324 energy supply 72, 254, 283
intestinal absorption 262 postural motor control 328 extensibility 66
nutrition 226 aphasia 370 titin 68
Miniature endplate current 56, cortex 324ff. fatigue 76
57 B2 end-plate 56 fiber 60ff.
Mini-pill 303 function, control center 326 force-velocity diagram 68
Miosis 344, 358f. supportive 326 hypertrophy 76
MIT (monoiodotyrosine residue) neuron 42, 58 inspiratory 108
286 α- 320, 324 intercostal 108
Mitochondria 12, 288 γ- 316, 320 length-force curve 68
critical O 2 pressure 130 paralysis 322 length, regulation 316
skeletal muscle 58, 63 A proteins 58, 62 mechanical features 66
structure and function 12 system 324 metabolism 282
T 3/T 4 effect 288 unit 58, 66 middle ear 364 419
thermal balance 222 recruitment 58 multi-unit type 70
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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