Page 433 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003

Muscle myofibrils 60 Myosin I 30 transport 44, 162, 170, 266
Mu O 2 extraction 72 Myosin-II 58, 60 paracellular 236
pump 204 striated muscle 60ff. tubular resorption 162
Ne puporectal 264 smooth muscle 70 Na -Ca 2+ antiport carrier 36, 194
+
reflexes 316 –kidney 178, 182
relaxants 56 –myocard 194
respiratory 108, 132 N –photosensors 350
+
–
resting length 68 Na -2 Cl -K -cotransport 236
+
force 68 n (submultiple of a unit) 373 inhibition 172
tension curve 66 N (newton), unit 374 kidney 162
single-unit type 70 N (nitrogen), balance 226 saliva 236
+
+
short-term high performance N 2 dissolved in plasma 134 Na -K -ATPase (! also ATPase)
72 role in diving 134 26, 28, 46, 180, 242,
skeletal 56ff. toxicity 134 288
smooth 70 Na 56, 158, 162, 170, 182, 184, cardiac glycosides 26, 194
+
action potential 59 A 258, 378 electrogenicity 46
caldesmon 70 absorption in intestine 262 hyperpolarizing afterpotential
antiport carrier 26f.
contraction 70
46
Abbreviations softening effect of ATP 64 channels 46, 56, 172, 262, 348 heart muscle 194
balance, effect of aldosterone
M 3-receptors 82
182
ouabain 26
body content, total 170
soreness 76
phosphorylation 26
renal collecting duct 180
spindle 316
tubule 154, 156, 162
activation 46
sphincter 344
collecting duct 162, 180
salt reabsorption, intestine
conductance 46
stiffness 76
Index, stapedius 364 inactivation 46 resting potential 44
262
striated (! also skeletal
action potential 46
stomach, parietal cells 242
muscle, heart muscle)
59ff. intestine 262 T 3/T 4 effect 288
contraction, molecular kidney 162, 172 transport cycle 26
mechanism 62 photosensors 348 Na -taurocholate cotransporting
+
cycle 64 resting potential 46 polypeptide (NTCP)
summation of excitation 66 voltage-gated, heart 192 248
–
tension, regulation 316 Cl symportcarrier 26 NaCl, homeostasis 170
tensor tympani 364 concentration, cytosolic 26, 44 disturbances 172
tone 66 co-transport 258 regulation 170
types of contractions 66 distribution 93 deficiency 170
weakness 56 excretion, renal 162 excess, counter regulation 170
Musculus bulbocavernous 308 feces 262 hypertension 216
+
ischiocavernous 308 /H antiport carrier (= Na /H + reabsorption, salivary glands
+
Myasthenia gravis 118 exchanger, NHE) 26, 236
Mycobacteria, immune defense 28, 162, 174, 176 sense of taste 338
+
96 exchange carrier ! Na /H + uptake 170
Mydriasis 344 antiport carrier NADH 39 C
Myelin 42, 48 kidney 174 NaP i (Na -phosphate symport
+
sheath, nerve fibers 42, 48 PKC 276 carrier) 178
Myelopoiesis 88 stomach, parietal cells 242 nano- (submultiple of a unit)
Myelosis, funicular 260 influx, motor end plate 56 373
Myenteric plexus 244 intake, hypertension 216 Natriuretic hormone 170
Myocard ! heart renal reabsorption 156 Natural killer cells 94, 96
Myocardial function 190ff. handling 162 Nausea 238, 328
infarction 198, 218 retention 216 Near point, eye 322, 346
metabolism 210 saliva 236 sightedness 346
O 2 consumption 210 symport carrier 26f. vision 344
oxygen supply 210 amino acids 258 response 359, 360
Myofibrils 60 bile salts 248 Necrosis 98
Myogenic tonus 70 Cl 28, 162, 172, 236 Neck reflex, tonic 328
–
Myoglobin 58, 72, 90, 128 glucose 156f., 258 Neocerebellum 326
–
Myometrium ! uterus HCO 3 (hNBC) 162, 174 Neostigmine 56
Myopia 346 intestine 262 Nephrine 148
Myosin 58, 60 iodide (NIS) 286 Nephrocalcin 178
420 light chain kinase (MLCK) 36 phosphate (NaPi) 178 Nephron 148, 150
smooth muscle 70 vitamins 260 cortical 150
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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