Page 439 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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Pressure arterial sensors 214  receptor 278  energy supply 228
  Pr    capillary 208        release inhibiting hormone !  filtrability, glomerulus 154
        central venous (CVP) 190, 204  prolactostatin 268ff.,  functional minimum 226
  Pu    colloidal osmotic 378     280, 298, 303   hormones 268
        diuresis 170, 172    secretion, pulsatile 298  kinase A (PKA) 84, 274
        hydrostatic 208       TRH effect 303      kinase C (PKC) 36, 37 C1, 70, 84,
         feet 208           Prolactostatin (PIH = dopamine)  276
        internal ocular 344       268ff., 280, 298, 303  kinase G (PKG) 278
        intrapleural 108    Proliferation 272     kinase II (calmodulin-depend-
        intrapulmonic 108    lymphocytes 94            ent protein) 36, 50
        intrathoracic 108   Proliferative phase, menstrual  kinase, tyrosine specific 282
        oncotic 24, 208, 166, 378  cycle 298      minimum intake 226
         peritubular capillaries 166  Prolipase 246  nuclear, nuclear pores 10
         plasma 152         Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)  nutrition 226
        osmotic 24, 378           230, 280, 304   phosphorylated 274
        transmural 188      Prophospholipase A2 252  plant 226
        ventricular 190, 202  Proportional sensors 312, 314,  plasma 92, 158
                                                  renal reabsorption 156
                                  316
        volume curve, heart 68
    Abbreviations  Pressosensors, arterial 314  Proprioception 314, 316, 322  Proteinuria 158, 208
                                                  synthesis 10, 13 F
         lung and thorax 116
                                                   influence of cyclic AMP 274
        wave, pulse wave 190
                            Propriosensors 316, 324
                             neck 328
        skin
                            Prostacyclin (PGI 2) 104, 214, 268,
                                                 Proteolysis 246
                                                 Prothrombin 102, 104
                                  269
       Presynaptic inhibition 320
        membrane 42, 50
                                                        +
                                                 Protons ! H
    Index,  Pretectal region 359  Prostaglandin(s) (PG) 162, 232,  Prothrombinase 104
                                  234, 242, 268, 274,
       Previtamin D 292
                                                 Proximal stomach 240
                                  276
                                                 P-Sensors 312, 314, 316
                             autoregulation 212
       Primary, response, antigen con-
             tact 94         E 2 214, 318        Pseudohypoparathyroidism 290
        saliva 236            fever 224          Psychotropic drugs 330
        urine 164            effects 269         PTA (plasma thromboplastin
                               –
       Principal cells, kidney 162, 180  F 2α 214      antecedent) 102
        point, optical apparatus 346  fetal circulation 220  Pteroylglutamic acid 260
                                –
       PRL ! prolactin       HCO 3 secretion, stomach 242  Pteroylpolyglutamate hydrolase
       Proaccelerin 102      I 2 (Prostacyclin) 104, 214, 268,  260
       Probenecid 160             269            PTH ! parathyrin
       Procarboxypeptidase 246  coronary vasodilatation 210  Ptyalin 236, 258
       Process, ciliary 344  intestine 262       Puberty 302
       Procolipase 246, 252  prostate 308         spermatogonia 306
       Proconvertin 102      second messenger 274, 276  Puborectal muscles 264
       Procreative capacity 306  synthesis 269   Pudendal nerve 264
       Proelastase 246        inhibition 269, 318  Pulmonary ( ! also lung) artery
       Progesterone 132, 294, 298, 300,  uterus 304, 308  122, 186, 190
             303, 304       Prostate 306, 308      partial pressures 122
        actions 292, 303, 304  Protanomaly 356     pressure 120, 190, 206
        chemistry 303       Protanopia 356        blood flow 122
        degradation 303     Proteases, pancreatic juice 246,  capillaries 106, 122, 124
        esophagus sphincter238    258             circulation 186, 188
        menstrual cycle 298  Protective reflexes 238, 320  resistance 206
        17-OH- 294          Protein C 104         edema 118, 120, 122, 132, 144,
        placenta 304         S 104                     172, 208
        plasma concentration 302  Protein 154, 148, 226, 228  infarction 120
         transport 303       absorption, intestine 258  stretch receptors 132
        production 294, 303  binding 24, 154      valves 190
        respiration 132      bound iodine 286, 288  ventilation, exercise 74
        secretion rate 303   caloric equivalent 228  ventilation/perfusion ratio 122
       Proglucagon 284       capillary permability 208  Pulse pressure (PP) 190, 206
        intestinal 282       catabolism, renal 148  receptors 214
       Proinsulin 280, 282   chemical structure 227 B  wave, velocity (PWV) 190
       Prolactin 268, 269, 274, 280, 303,  concentration in cerebrospinal  Puncts, lacrimal 344
             306                  fluid 144      Pupilla 344, 346
  426   lactation reflex 303  digestion 246, 258  contraction 344
        menstrual cycle 298   enzymes 242, 246    dilatation 344, 352, 358
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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