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CHAPTER 11  ■  Classi  cation and Laboratory Assessment of Anemias                                      235





                   ■   N   m               m                      m                                                                 A                                  m                                                -
                                                                                 m                      m                                            (             .  ) m

                        m                                                                                                                                      m    . T                                     :

                                    m                     .                                                                        A


                   ■   M                      m                   m                     m        x  m -                        ■   D                            (AHG)
                                              m                                      m                                         ■   M          m

                                                                           m                  ,                                ■   F

                                              m                      m        m    m                                           ■   M          m

                            m                                       m   .                                                      ■   L                                  (LDH)         m


                   ■   N                 ,        m                    ,                                                       ■   S     m                             -                            (  IBC)
                                                                                                   x                           ■   V    m    B


                                                           m             mm        ,                                           ■   O
                                           m        .                                                                          ■   U


                   ■   Imm                                              m           m       m                                  ■
                                     m                      m           x  m           .


                   ■   N          m                             k  m                                          -                  NOTE: This is a good time to complete the end of chapter
                                                              m                m  m                                              Review Questions.

                        m   k                            m      , m                       x  m     -

                              ,                                 m               .
                                                                                                                               CHAP  ER HIGHLIGH  S


                   Other Procedures or Calculations
                                                                                                                               Overview  of Anemia

                   O

                                                m    m                      .                                                  ■   A   m                                                   m                      -

                        T                                       m                              m                                                       RBC                k                m      RBC  (   m  -

                          m        :                                                                                                       )                            m                %
                                                                                                                                                         ’       ,           ,                                       .

                   ■   F           m             (H   F)                                                                       ■   F                      m

                   ■   M            m                                                                                                                                        x

                   ■   P                                                                                                                                x   .

                   ■   R                                                                                                       ■   A    m    m                                                           .

                   ■   S   k

                   ■   G          -  -                                          (G  PD)                                        Development of Anemia

                   ■   H  m
                                                                                                                               ■   D           m                m                                              -

                                                                                                                                                       m                       k          .

                                                                                                                               ■                               m               “                 ”      q
                                                Supplementary Assessment of
                       TABLE         11.3                                                                                             m
                                                Anemias                                                                                m                                              m                                  -


                                                                                                                                                                                          .

                                                                                      Differential                             ■   A                                                m                    m
                       Results                       Assay                            Diagnosis                                                                         m       z              m                          .




                       Decreased                     Serum Iron                       Iron de  ciency ane-                     Clinical Signs and Symptoms of Anemia
                                                                                      mia (latter stages)


                       Increased                     TIBC                                                                      ■   T                                  m     m            m                        m
                                                                                                                                      m                               x

                       Decreased                     Ferritin                                                                                        m                                   .


                       Decreased or                  Serum iron                       Anemia of chronic                        ■   C                                                                       m

                       normal                                                         diseases/disorders                                                   m  .

                                                                                                                               ■   U           m                          m
                       Decreased or                  TIBC                             Thalassemia                                                             x        .

                       normal


                       Normal or                     Ferritin                                                                  Classi  cation of Anemias

                       increased


                       Decreased                     Serum vitamin B           12     Pernicious anemia                        ■   T                                m                               m            m
                                                                                                                                                     m            m                                  m   .
                       Decreased                     Serum folic acid                 Folic acid de  ciency                    ■   M                                        m       x   ,        m

                                                                                      anemia                                              m                  .
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