Page 34 - Unit2.docx
P. 34

Solution

                                                    
                      2. NA for the raking piles : 4  (0)+2  (0.9) = 6e ⇒ e r  = 0.3 m

                                                    
                      2. NA for the vertical piles: 2  (0)+2  (2) = 4e ⇒ e v  = 0.5 m

                      3. Establish moment arm Y

                                          
                      Inclination 5:2⇒ Y = 5  (0.6+0.5) -0.6 = 4.9 m


                      ∴ M = Q (X) - H(Y) = 3600(0.2) - 200(4.9) = -260 kNm




                      4. Establish the angle α and the perpendicular distance r, of the piles from the
                      neutral axis.

                      slope 5:2 ⇒ α = 22.3°

                      sinα = 0.296

                      cos α = 0.98

                         2α
                      cos  = 0.96
                      © It's Engg. Life
                      tanα = 0.20

                      Raking piles

                                                  
                      For raking piles laying on axis a   ,

                             
                      -r i  = 0.3  (cos α )

                              
                      +r i  = 0.6  (cos α )

                                   2α
                         = (0.3  cos  )
                              2 

                                         
                                2 
                                                    2
                         2
                      ∑ r I  = (0.3    0.96 )   4 = 0.346 m

                                                         
                      For raking piles laying on axis b   and b   ,
                         = (0.6 2    cos 2α   )

                              2                        2
                         = (0.6    0.96)  2  (two piles)  = 2.037 m

                                                   2
                      ∑    = (0.346+2.037)   2 = 2.07 m

                      Vertical piles

                      r i  = ± 0.5 m
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