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H = D × Q = D × Wx                (6.4)

Table 6.1: Quality Factor (Q) and Weight Factor (Wx)

for several types of ionizing radiations.Q adapted from

NRC 10 CFR Part 20 and Wx is adapted from ICRP

Publication 92, Ann ICRP 2003(33)(4):1-121.

Radiation                      Q Wx

X-ray, γandβ(forallenergies)   11

Neutron

Thermal                        25

0.01 MeV                       2.5 10

0.1 MeV                        7.5 10

0.5 MeV                        11 20

> 0.1 - 2 MeV                  10 20

> 2 - 20 MeV                   - 10

> 20 MeV                       -5

Unknown                        10 -

High Energy Protons            10 5

α, heavy nuclie, fission fragment 20 20

Table 6.2: The relationship between unit in describing
radiation dosage

 QUANTITY UNIT S.I. UNIT RELATIONSHIP
 Absorbed dose Rad Gray (Gy) 1 Gy = 100 rad
 Equivalent dose Rem Sievert (Sv) 1 Sv = 100 rem

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