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LA-STEM PROGRAM: STEM SUCCESS MODEL                       583



             in individualized mentoring, and participated in aca-  (through inspiration of the UMBC Meyerhoff Schol-
             demic and professional development workshops. The  ars Program) to increase student access and success in
             LS-LAMP and S-STEM program worked in conjunc-  STEM undergraduate degree programs with the goals
             tion in terms of implementation of program activities.  of developing leaders and researchers, promoting
                                                        diversity in STEM, and supporting student achieve-
             Smart Polymer Composite Materials and      ment. LA-STEM provided multi-faceted training and
             Structures Research Experience for         employed a holistic developmental learning approach
             Undergraduates (SMART REU)                 to create high-quality students who greatly contrib-
               The SMART REU is an interdisciplinary project  ute to the STEM community. The model entailed
             across science and engineering. The research focuses  recruitment of high ability students (GPAs = 3.5 or
             on a theme of smart polymer composite materials  greater, ACT composite minimum= 24) and selection
             and structures. The goals for the SMART project  of the top candidates through a rigorous selection
             are to provide exceptional research experiences for  process. It is important to convey that the LA-STEM
             diverse undergraduates at the interface of materi-  selection committee does not necessarily recruit
             als and structures and to prepare those participants  only “the best and the brightest”; rather, emphasis
             for advanced study and research careers. Eight  is focused on recruiting talented students with tre-
             REU participants, as rising juniors and seniors, are  mendous potential. Many of these students might not
             meaningfully engaged in research and professional  otherwise have had the motivation, confidence, or
             development.                               guidance, to pursue a rigorous STEM undergraduate
                                                        degree. Ultimately, the selection of students for the
             Bridge to the Doctorate                    LA-STEM program is in line with OSI’s mission to
               Since 2005, LSU OSI has been home to eight   recruit highly promising students who exemplify
             cohorts of Bridge to the Doctorate (BD) Fellows.  academic prowess, willingness to engage with others,
             Funded through an activity of the NSF’s Louis Stokes  motivation for research, commitment to diversity,
             Alliances for Minority Participation (LSAMP) pro-  and passion for outreach, rather than targeting only
             gram, the overarching goal of BD is to provide the  academically exceptional students. In fact, in some
             necessary academic and research skills to enable  instances, students with superior credentials were
             Fellows to successfully earn STEM doctoral degrees  denied admission to the program because they were
             and transition into the professoriate and/or STEM  deemed not to fit well with the collaborative model
             workforce. The overall effort at LSU, Louisiana Broad-  of the program.
             ening Resources for Increasing Diversity in Graduate    Scholars selected for the program participate as
             Education (LA-BRIDGE), represents a strategic insti-  cohorts and are integrated into research and commu-
             tutional approach as a model for the production of   nity outreach early. They engaged in comprehensive
             underrepresented scientists and engineers with doc-  training and mentoring designed to prepare them
             toral degrees in STEM. To be eligible for the two-year   for STEM doctoral programs as well as their future
             full fellowship, students must have earned a bache-  careers. The LA-STEM Program served a total of 249
             lor’s degree from an LSAMP institution, have prior   students from 2003 to 2014. Fifty-three percent of all
             LSAMP involvement, have not received a master’s   LA-STEM participants served were women, and 44%
             degree, and be from an NSF-designated underrep-  were underrepresented by race (Figure 4).
             resented group.                              Hereafter, with the exception of the six-year STEM
                                                        graduation rate and post-baccalaureate placement,
             LA-STEM RESEARCH SCHOLARS PROGRAM:         all outcomes reported in this study are of “LA-STEM
             NATIONAL MODEL FOR IMPACTING               Graduates,” those who persisted in the LA-STEM pro-
             PERSISTENCE                                gram by fulfilling the program requirements through
               In 2003, supported by NSF, the Louisiana Board  graduation (160 students to date). The general term
             of Regents, LSU, and Research Corporation, the  “LA-STEM Scholar(s)” refers to those students who
             LA-STEM Research Scholars Program was designed  are currently still pursuing undergraduate degrees or
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