Page 313 - MARSIUM'21 COMP OF PAPER
P. 313

Intan Yusniza (2022)

                              precise and dependable hotel information, make bookings in the shortest time possible, at reduced costs, and with
                              few inconveniences. With the advancement of information and communication technology, notably the internet, a
                              new breed of traveller emerged who were less interested in mass tourism packages. However, online hotel bookings
                              are now available through online travel agencies. This is one of the difficulties in designing a hotel website that will
                              entice tourists to book hotel reservations through the website. Because a large portion of the tourism industry uses
                              travel web agencies to book hotels. Many travellers have not fully adopted online travel booking for a variety of
                              reasons, including a lack of safe payment methods, the need for human touch and quality service, and a lack of trust
                              in technology (Peng,Xu, & Chen, 2013). Many tourists prefer to book through travel agencies rather than online
                              because of the social interface, expertise, and time saved on research. Travellers' preferences for online booking are
                              influenced by a number of factors. They include internet-based features, characteristics of online vendors, and
                              human qualities (Hashim, Murphy, & Law,2007). Consumers will favour online reservation systems with low-
                              density content, high-speed performance, behaviour adaptation, customization features, and low memory density
                              (Magnini,2011).
                                  Consumers faced issues in traditional hotel booking methods such as travel agencies, broadcast media, printed
                              advertisements, and so on, according to previous research. With the rise of the internet, many online platforms now
                              allow online consumers to make more informed judgments based on extensive hotel information, such as individual
                              remarks or  experiences, as well  as online reviews from previous customers on hotel booking websites. While
                              consumers may easily acquire information about the hotels, creating trust in the website is a major factor in their
                              decision to book. Consumers who trust an online website are more likely to spend less time looking for information
                              about the website or seller, as well as less time transacting with the website. While a lack of confidence can cause
                              consumers to avoid making purchases online, many consumers who plan to travel are concerned about their safety.
                              When a customer has faith in a website, they are more likely to make a purchase from it. Consumers' propensity to
                              purchase from an online store is positively influenced by trust in the online store, according to online purchase.

                               H4: The dimension of online travel agency has significance influence on the performance of website hotel.

                          2.4.5 TRUST

                                  Online hotel booking website has become an important tool in the marketing of hotel services. The widespread
                              use of information and communication technologies has enabled companies, especially in the tourism sector, to
                              reach  customers  directly  (Zhou,2004).  Tourism  is  one  of  the  fastest  growing  industries  worldwide,  and  the
                              importance of internet technologies in the sector is increasing rapidly (Buhalis,2004). Hotel booking websites have
                              grown in importance as a tool for selling hotel services.  Due to the simplicity of reviewing information and making
                              online bookings, customer use of online booking technologies has lately increased. The concept of trust, defined as
                              the degree to believe that the counterparty will act responsibly and fulfill the expectations of the trusting party
                              without taking advantage of security gaps (Gefen & Straub, 2000). The concept of trust is especially important in
                              industries where e-commerce is widely employed, such as tourism. Trough these website, the users can easily access
                              a lot of information such as overnight prices, transportation facilities, hotel location and hotel reviews (Walek et al,
                              2016). When renting a room in a faraway city or country, a customer will prefer an online hotel booking website
                              that they can trust rather than one that lacks clear clues and simply shows a representative picture. Understanding
                              the structure and formation mechanism of trust has become an essential subject of study with the rise of online hotel
                              booking websites, since a lack of trust may be one of the main reasons why consumers do not like an online hotel
                              booking website. A user who has a high level of trust in a website is more likely to go there and make a purchase.
                              Trust is the customer belief in the company benevolence, integrity and capability (Bilgihan & Bujisic, 2015).
                              Because  the  degree  of  uncertainty  of  economic  transactions  in  the  virtual  world  is  larger  than  in  traditional
                              environments, the idea of trust in e-commerce is crucial.

                                  H5: The dimension of trusthas significance influence on the performance of website website hotel.

                   2.5  RESEARCH FRAMEWORK MODEL

                          We created a framework for describing hotel websites that can be used to take into account the quantity of information
                       available to the customer. Customers now can investigate and can comprehensively characterize the information that hotel
                       websites can display, which can be used in many places throughout the world, thanks to this framework and study. Website
                       attributes may be quantified without subjectivity using the website indicators framework given in this study, and hoteliers can
                       simply draw conclusions regarding their own websites. Nowadays, most tourists searching for rooms and examining hotel
                       websites may quit them if they provide inadequate information, are unappealing, or are not tailored to their specific needs.
                       Customers will try to find another hotel using their fictitious information in these scenarios. Hotel websites are expected to
                       adjust to each consumer's particular traits in the near future, based on the consumer's web profile. This study will aid in the
                       description  and  characteristics  of  all  (current)  features  and  dimensions  available  on  hotel  websites,  so  that  researchers,
                       hoteliers (and web developers) can assist in the development of dynamic websites that adjust on-the-fly to each consumer.

                                                        Figure 2.Framework
                                                                                                                    292
   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315   316   317   318