Page 34 - PPE GUIDELINE
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Guidelines on the Use of PPE Against Chemical Hazards


                       Use and Maintenance

                       Care should be taken in the donning, use, removal and storage of protective gloves.
                       They should be maintained in good condition, checked regularly and discarded if
                       worn out or deteriorated. They should fit the wearer properly leaving no gap between
                       the glove and the wearer’s sleeve.

                       Barrier integrity of chemical protective glove can be easily affected by the storage
                       condition.  Always store the glove in a cool and dry area away from direct exposure to
                       sunlight or ultraviolet source.  Always refer to the recommended storage condition
                       provided by the glove supplier.

                                              Gloves are to be used with proper care. Always inspect the
                                              gloves before using them, always inspect for signs of defects
                                              such as holes or tearing. Gloves should also be free of foreign
                                              materials and their shape should not be distorted. Discard any
                                              defective glove. During usage, if observed sign of
                                              discoloration or change in the material stiffness, the glove has
                                              been degraded and shall be  replaced immediately.  Always
                                              report and record down any observation of premature failure.

                       Do not let chemicals come into contact with skin. One of the ways to achieve this is to
                       consider the mode of attire positioning with respect to  the glove. Mode of attire
                       positioning with respect to the glove and  the protective clothing depends on the
                       working posture.  If the activities involved level below shoulder, always ensure the
                       cuff of the glove inserted inside the protective sleeve.  For posture above shoulder, the
                       protective sleeve should be inserted inside the cuff of the glove to prevent chemical
                       from entering into the glove. Upon completion of task, it is advisable to remove any
                       chemical residue with the  use of suitable decontaminating agent.  There is no
                       guideline to dictate which detergent / solvent to be used as it is solely depends on the
                       chemical exposed to.  Removal of chemical residue should be done before removing
                       the glove from the hand.  It is important to ensure adequate study to be conducted by
                       the users to ensure thorough decontamination.  Insufficient decontamination would
                       deteriorate the glove further even if it were not in use.  Handle and remove gloves
                       carefully to avoid contamination of hands and the insides of the gloves. The glove
                       should be dried in a decontaminated area.

                       After the use of gloves, it is good practice to wash the hand with soap and running
                       water. Dry the hands carefully and use hand cream to keep the skin from becoming
                       dry through lost of natural oils. Before any glove is to be reused, factors such as the
                       chemical toxicity, the effectiveness of the decontamination process, and the
                       absorption characteristic of the gloves need to be considered. If in doubt about the
                       effectiveness of the decontamination, it is advisable not to reuse the gloves.

                       Caution! Gloves should not be worn when working near moving equipment and
                                      machinery parts as the glove may get caught in the equipment and draw the
                                 hand and arm of the worker into the moving machinery.

               Department of Occupational Safety & Health, Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia ™October 2005   34
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