Page 149 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 149

Light                                                                             SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Color  pp.26–27
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Energy  pp.88–89
           Light is a type of energy that bounces off objects and into                         ▸ ▸ Invertebrates
           our eyes—we need it to see things. Light can change into                             p.139
           other types of energy such as heat or electricity. Dark is                          ▸ ▸ Materials  p.157

           the absence of light.                                                               ▸ ▸ Sight  p.226
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Sun  p.247




       White light                                                                           Light sources
       White light is actually made from all
       the colors of the rainbow. We can                       The light bends               The main source of light
                                                               as it hits the
       split white light into colors by                        prism. This is                on Earth is the sun.
       shining it through a prism.                             called refracting.            Artificial light sources
                                                                                             include light bulbs,
                                                                                             candles, and oil lamps.
                                                                                             Some animals, such as
                                                                            White light is split
          Light travels in                                                  into seven colors.  jellyfish and fireflies,
          straight lines.                                                                    produce their own light.
















                                                                                                 The sun is a natural
                                                                                                    light source.














                                                                                                A candle is an artificial
                                                                                                    light source.






       Shadows                                      Reflection
       A shadow is a dark area where light          More light bounces off shiny
       is blocked by an object. It takes the        surfaces like mirrors or still water.
       shape of the object blocking the light.      This is called a reflection.                  Some jellyfish can
                                                                                                  glow in the dark.
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   US_147_Light.indd   147                                                                                       16/05/2017   09:49
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