Page 148 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 148

Life cycle                                                                        SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Body cells  p.41
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Cells  p.56
           Like all animals, humans are born, grow up, and can have                            ▸ ▸ Genes  p.119
           children of their own. This is called a life cycle. There are                       ▸ ▸ Human body
           many different stages that a human goes through on their                             p.130

           journey from birth to adulthood.                                                    ▸ ▸ Metamorphosis
                                                                                                p.166

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Skeleton  p.228


           Baby                                                                   Toddler
           Babies are very small and                                              Toddlers learn how to walk,
           can’t feed themselves or talk.                                         talk, and feed themselves.
           They need parents or carers                                            They grow teeth called milk
           to take care of them.                                                  teeth, which fall out and are
                                                                                  replaced with adult teeth.










                                                    Growing up
                                                Everyone starts life as just
                                                 two cells. We grow into
                                              children and eventually adults.                            Child
                                                                                                         Children grow
                                                                                                         and learn quickly.
       Sperm and egg                                                                                     They are smaller
                                                                                                         than adults and
       A sperm cell joins                                                                                still have a lot of
       an egg cell inside                                                                                skills to learn.
       the mother’s womb.
       After nine months,
       the cells have grown
       into a baby.




                                                                                               Unborn baby

                                                                                               Babies grow inside the
                                                                                               mother’s womb. Doctors look
                                                                                               at the growing baby using a
                The                                                                            process called an ultrasound.
         oldest person                                                                         At 12 weeks a baby is about
                                                                                               the size of a lime.
        recorded died at 122
            years and 164
              days old.




                               Adult                           Teenager
                               Adults can make their own       Chemical signals called
                               children.  Males produce        hormones tell the body to
                               sperm cells and females         start changing from a child
                               produce egg cells.              into an adult.
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