Page 260 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 260

The story of...


       Transportation




       Humans have been inventing new ways of moving                                       Green travel
                                                                                     The bicycle is one of the most
       from one place to another for thousands of years.                            environmentally friendly (green)
       At first, people used animals for transportation on                         forms of transportation, because it
       land. Later, the wheel was invented, then engines.                           has no engine to release harmful
                                                                                    gases into the air. Other forms of
       People started crossing water using rafts and simple                           green travel include electric
       dugout canoes, while air travel began with hot-air                              cars and buses that run on
                                                                                          clean hydrogen gas.
       balloons. We have even traveled into space!




                                                Horse and cart
                                                                                Cyclists and their
                                                                                passengers wear a
                                                                                helmet to keep their
                                                                                head protected
                                                                                if they fall.

                        Animals
                   Animals were our first
                type of transportation other
                than walking. At first, people
                rode on them. In 3500 bce the
                  wheel was invented, and
                  carts and carriages were
                   pulled by horses, oxen,
                     and other animals.

                                                    Ancient boats
                                                    were powered
                                                    by people
                                                    using oars.
                            Model of a boat,
                            from ancient Egypt










                 Crossing water
             The first boats were log boats,
              carved out of tree trunks, and
              basic rafts made from reeds      Turning the
                                               pedals makes
                 and sticks. People used       a bicycle’s
               them to travel around and       wheels go
                    also for fishing.          around.




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