Page 255 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 255

Theater                                                                           SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Ancient Greece
                                                                                                p.18

           People have acted out stories for thousands of years.                               ▸ ▸ Books  p.44
           These stories are plays, and the theater is the exciting                            ▸ ▸ Buildings  p.48
           place in which they are performed. Theater performers                              ▸ ▸ Clothing  pp.62–63

           try to make you believe that the characters in a play are                           ▸ ▸ Film  p.100
           real, and that the events they show are                                             ▸ ▸ Music
                                                                                                pp.176–177
           actually happening.


       On stage
       The area where plays are
       performed in a theater
       is called the stage.
       Many actors can be
       on stage at the same
       time. Music, sounds,
       and lighting on stage
       make the play
       more exciting.






            British author
        Agatha Christie’s play
         The Mousetrap
         has been performed
              more than
           25,000 times!



       Actor
       The people in plays
       who pretend to be     Costume                         Stage                         Prop
       characters are        The clothing an actor wears     The stage is usually in       Props are things used in
       called actors.
                             is called their costume.        front of the audience.        plays to make them more
                                                                                           lifelike, such as weapons.


       Ancient plays                        Tragedy    Puppets                                            These Chinese
                                                                                                          puppets cast
       The first plays were                 mask       Models controlled by strings                       shadows onto
       written in ancient                              or rods are called puppets.                        a screen.
       Greece, around 700 bce.                         They are given voices by
       Greek playwrights                               performers and tell
       mainly wrote sad plays,                         stories on small stages.
       called tragedies,                               Puppet shows have
       and funny plays,       Comedy                   been performed for at
       called comedies.         mask                   least 3,000 years.


                                Greek theater masks
                                                             253





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