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YDP, beginning in 2016. Due to the newness of that program component, there were insufficient
data to test for a positive or negative impact of the quarterly interaction with an SRO. Finally,
assessment scores were not compiled in a central location, and thus, analysis of the use or impact of
intake screenings was also not possible.
Conclusion
This Youth Diversion Program was the result of local law enforcement’s concern that many
youths in the community was on a path from the schoolhouse to the jailhouse. Youth need to be
held accountable for their actions, but many may age out of delinquency and contact with the
justice system should be reserved for those whose crimes are more severe or present as a risk
(Cuellar et al., 2006). The findings of this study suggest that the Youth Diversion Program
provides a community-based solution which fosters appropriate youth development, keeps children
in schools and reduces their contact with juvenile/criminal justice (disrupting the school-to-prison
pipeline), provides family-centered supports, and includes various community services working
together, and is effective at reducing participants’ reoffending.
It also revealed areas where the Youth Diversion Program may strengthen both its
programmatic and data collection efforts, which would allow for a more robust future evaluation.
A data collection tool could guide the data entry of the Diversion Specialists and School Resource
Officers to increase the accuracy and completeness of the data. A second instrument should be
created for the service providers to ensure that standardized and consistent screenings are
conducted that are not only strengths-based but that also take into account youth development
(Cocozza et al., 2005; Dembo et al., 2007; Winder & Denious, 2013) and regularly capture
important information, such as what evidence-based services are delivered, rates and influence of
staff turnover, and the impact on desired outcomes.
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