Page 316 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 316
Ja Jana
J
Ja (—°) [adj. — suffix from jan, see janati; cp. °ga; gacchati] 544, 596.
born, produced, sprung or arisen from. Freq. in cpds.: atta°,
Jaccā instr. of jāti.
ito°, eka°, kuto°, khandha°, jala°, daratha°, dāru°, di°, puthuj°,
Jajjara [From intensive of jarati] withered, feeble with age Th 2,
pubba°, yoni°, vāri°, saha°, sineha°.
270; J i.5, 59 (jarā°); ThA 212; PvA 63 (°bhāva, state of being
Jagat (nt.) [Vedic jagat, intens. of gam, see gacchati] the world,
old) — a° not fading (cp. amata & ajarāmara), of Nibbāna S
the earth A ii.15, 17 (jagato gati); S i.186 (jagatogadha plunged
iv.369.
into the world).
Jajjarita [pp. of intens. of jar see jarati] weakened DhA i.7.
Jagatī (f.) [see jagat] only in cpds. as jagati°:
Jañña (adj.) [=janya, cp. jātya; see kula & koleyyaka] of (good)
-ppadesa a spot in the world Dh 127=PvA 104; -ruha
birth, excellent, noble, charming, beautiful M i.30 (jañña-
earth grown, i. e. a tree J i.216.
jañña, cp. p. 528); J ii.417 (=manāpa sādhu). a° J ii.436.
Jagga (nt.) [jaggati+ya] wakefulness S i.111.
Jaṭa a handle, only in vāsi° (h. of an adze) Vin iv.168; S iii.154=A
Jaggati (=jāgarati, Dhtp 22 gives jagg as root in meaning "niddā
iv.127.
— khaya."] (a) to watch, to lie awake J v.269. — (b) to watch
Jaṭā (f.) [B.Sk. jatā] tangle, braid, plaiting, esp. (a) the matted
over, i. e. to tend, to nourish, rear, bring up J i.148 (dārakaṁ),
hair as worn by ascetics (see jatila) Sn 249; Dh 241, 393; J i.12
245 (āsīvisaṁ).
(ajina+); ii.272. — (b) the tangled branches of trees J i.64. —
Jaggana (nt.) [from jaggati] watching, tending, bringing up J
(c) (fig.) (the tangle of) desire, lust S i.13=165.
i.148 (dāraka°).
-aṇḍuva (=°andu?) a chain of braided hair, a matted top-
Jagganatā (to jāgarati] watchfulness J i.10. knot S i.117; -âjina braided hair & an antelope's hide (worn
by ascetics) Sn 1010 (°dhara), cp. above J i.12; -dharaṇa the
Jagghati [Intens. to sound — root ghar. for *jaghrati. See note
wearing of matted hair M i.282.
on gala. Kern compares Ved. jakṣati, Intens. of hasati (Toev.
under anujagghati); Dhtp 31 jaggh= hasane] to laugh, to de- Jaṭita [pp. of jaṭ, to which also jaṭā; Dhtp 95: sanghāte] entan-
ride J iii.223; v.436; vi.522. — pp. jagghita J vi.522. See gled S i.13; Miln 102, 390; Vism 1 (etym.).
also anu°, pa°.
Jaṭin one who wears a jaṭā, an ascetic Sn 689; f. -inī J vi.555.
Jagghitā (f.) laughter J iii.226.
Jaṭila [BSk. jaṭila] one who wears a jaṭā, i. e. a braid of hair, or
d
Jaghana (nt.) [Vedic jaghana, cp. Gr. κοξώνη; see janghā] the who has his hair matted, an ascetic. Enum amongst other Ǥ
2
loins, the buttocks Vin ii.266; J v.203. religious ʼ as ājīvikā nigaṇṭhā j. paribbājakā Nd 308; ājīvikā
2
nig° j. tāpasā Nd 149, 513; — Vin i.24=iv.108; i.38 (purāṇa°
Jangala (nt.) a rough, sandy & waterless place, jungle A v.21; J
who had previously been j.)=VvA 13=PvA 22; S i.78; Sn p.
iv.71; VvA 338. Cp. ujjangala.
103, 104 (Keṇiya j.); J i.15; ii.382; Ud 6; Dpvs i.38.
Janghā (f.) [Vedic janghā; cp. Av. zanga, ankle; Goth. gag-
gan, to go; Ags. gang, walk. From *ghengh to walk; see also Jaṭilaka=jaṭila M i.282; A iii.276; Miln 202; Vism 382.
jaghana] the leg, usually the lower leg (from knee to ankle) D Jaṭhara (m. nt.) [Vedic jaṭhara, to *gelt=*gelbh (see gabbha), cp.
ii.17≈(S i.16=Sn 165 (eṇi°); Sn 610; J ii.240; v.42; vi.34; ThA Goth. kilpei uterus, Ags. cild=E. child] the belly Miln 175.
212). In cpds. jangha° (except in janghā — vihāra).
Jaṇṇu(ka) [cp. jānu & jannu] the knee D ii.160; J vi.332; SnA
-ummagga a tunnel fit for walking J vi.428; -pesanika
ii.230; DhA i.80 (°ka); ii.57 (id.), 80; iv.204; VvA 206 (jaṇṇu
adj. going messages on foot Vin iii.185; J ii.82; Miln 370
— kappara).
(°iya); Vism 17. -bala(ṁ) (nissāya) by means of his leg (lit.
Jatu [Sk. jatu; cp. Lat. bitumen pitch; Ags. cwidu. resin, Ohg.
by the strength of, cp. Fr. à force de); -magga a footpath J
quiti glue] lac. As medicine Vin i.201. °maṭṭhaka a decking
ii.251; v.203; VvA 194. -vihāra the state of walking about
with lac. used by women to prevent conception Vin iv.261;
(like a wanderer), usually
consisting of either jatu, kaṭṭha (wood), piṭṭha (flour), or mat-
in phrase °ṁ anucankamati anuvicarati D i.235; M
tikā (clay).
i.108; Sn p. 105, p. 115; or °ṁ carati PvA 73. — A i.136;
J ii.272; iv.7, 74; DhA iii.141. Jattu (nt.) [Vedic jatru] the collar — bone DhA ii.55 (gloss:
aṁsakūṭa); Dāvs iv.49.
Jangheyyaka (nt.) [see janghā] lit. "belonging to the knees"; the
kneepiece of a robe Vin i.287. Jaddhu [for jaddhuṁ, inf. to jakṣ (P. jaggh), corresp. to Sk.
jagdhi eating food; intens. of ghasati] only in composition
Jacca (adj.) [jāti+tya] of birth, by birth (usually — °) M ii.47 (it-
as a° not eating, abstaining from food. °ka one who fasts
tara°. of inferior birth); Sn p. 80 (kiṁ° of what birth, i. e. of
M i.245; °māra death by starvation J vi.63 (=anāsaka —
what social standing); J i.342 (hīna° of low birth): Sdhp 416
maraṇa; Fsb. has note: read ajuṭṭha°?); °mārika A iv.287 (v.
(id.) J v.257 (nihīna°); Miln 189 (sama° of equal rank).
l. ajeṭṭha°).
-andha (adj.) blind from birth Ud 62 sq. (Jaccandhav-
agga vi.4); J i.45, 76; iv.192; Vbh 412 sq.; in similes at Vism Jana [*genē: see janati. Cp. Gr. γίνος, γόνος; Lat. genus=Fr.
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