Page 318 - Pali English Dictionary.

Jappati Jalati

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839 (bhavaṁ), 899, 902; Nd 79 (=pajappati), — pp. jappita tory to, to hail (as a respectful greeting to a king) J ii.213, 369,
Sn 902. See also jappā, jappanā, etc., also abhijjappati & pa°. 375; iv.403. — 2. jāpayati to cause to rob, to incite, to plun-
der M i.231; It 22=J iv.71 (v. l. hāpayati)= Miln 402; J vi.108
Jappanā=jappā Sn 945; Dhs 1059≈. Cp. pa°.
(to annul); Miln 227. — Des. jigiṁsati (q. v.). — pp. jina &
Jappā (f.) [to jappati] desire, lust, greed, attachment, hunger (cp. jita (q. v.).
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Nd on taṇhā) S i.123 (bhava — lobha°); Sn 1033; Nd 250;
Jayā f. [Vedic jāyā] wife only in cpd. jayampatikā, the lady of
Nett 12; Dhs 279, 1059.
the house and her husband, the two heads of the household.
Jambāla [Sk. jambāla] mud; adj. jambālin muddy, as n. jambālī
That the wife should be put first might seem suggestive of the
(f.) a dirty pool (at entrance to village) A ii.166.
matriarchate, but the expression means just simply "the pair
Jambu (f.) [Sk. jambu] the rose — apple tree, Eugenia Jambolana of them," and the context has never anything to do with the
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J ii.160; v.6; Vv 6 ; 44 , 164. — As adj. f. jambī sarcasti- matriarchate. — husband & wife, a married couple S ii.98; J
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cally "rose — apple — maid," appl to a gardener's daughter i.347; iv.70, of birds. See also jāyampatikā.
J iii.22.
Jara (adj.) (°—) [See jarati] old, decayed (in disparaging sense),
-dīpa the country of the rose — apples i. e. India J i.263;
wretched, miserable; -ûdapānaṁ a spoilt well J iv.387;
VvA 18; Miln 27, etc. -nada see jambonada; -pakka the
-gava=°goṇa Pv i.81; -goṇa [cp. Sk. jaradgava] a decrepit,
fruit of Eugenia jambolana, the rose — apple (of black or dark
old bull J ii.135; -sakka "the old S." J iv.389; -sālā a tumble
colour) Vism 409; -pesī the rind of the r. — a. fruit J v.465;
— down shed PvA 78.
-rukka the r. — a. tree DhA iii.211; -saṇḍa rose — apple
Jaratā (f.) [see jarati] old age Dhs 644≈ (rūpassa j. decay of
grove (=°dīpa, N. for India) Sn 552= Th 1, 822.
form); Vism 449.
Jambuka [Sk. jambuka, to jambh?] a jackal J ii.107; iii.223.
Jarati [Vedic jarati & jīryati, *gerā to crush, to pound, overcome
Jambonada [Sk. jāmbūnada; belonging to or coming from the
(cp. jayati); as intrs. to become brittle, to be consumed, to
Jambu river (?)] a special sort of gold (in its unwelded state);
decay, cp. Lat. granum, Goth kaúrn, E. etc. corn] to suf-
also spelled jambunada (J iv.105; VvA 13, 340) A i.181; ii.8, fer destruction or decay, to become old, in two roots, viz. 1.
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29; Vv 84 . Cp. jātarūpa.
jar [jarati] in Caus. jarayati to destroy, to bring to ruin J
Jambhati [cp. Vedic jehate, Dhtp 208 & Dhtm 298 define jambh v.501=vi.375. — 2. jīr [Sk. jīryati] see jīyati, jīrati, jīrayati,
as "gatta — vināma," i. e. bending the body] to yawn, to jīrāpeti. — Pp. jiṇṇa. — Cp. also jara, jarā, jajjara, jīraṇatā.
arouse oneself, to rise, go forth (of a lion) J vi.40.
Jarā (f.) & (older) jaras (nt.) [of the latter only the instr. jarasā
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Jambhanā (f.) [to jambhati] arousing, activity, alertness Vbh in use: Sn 804, 1123 (=jarāya Nd 249). — Sk. jarā & jaraḥ to
352. *gerā: see jarati; cp. Gr. γ¨ηρας, γέρας, γραϋς old age, etc.
See also jīraṇa(tā)] decay, decrepitude, old age Vin i.10, 34;
Jamma (adj.) [Vedic *jālma (?), dialectical?] miserable,
wretched, contemptible J ii.110; iii.99 (=lāmaka); f. -ī S A i.51, 138 (as Death's messenger); v.144 sq. (bhabbo jaraṁ
v.217; Dh 335, 336 (of taṇhā); J ii.428; v.421; DhA iv.44 (=lā- pahātuṁ); Sn 311 (cp. D iii.75); J i.59; Th 2, 252 sq.; Vism
makā). 502 (def. as twofold & discussed in its valuation as dukkha).
Defined as "yā tesaṁ sattānaṁ tamhi tamhi sattanikāye jarā
Jamman(a) (nt.) [to janati] birth, descent, rank Sn 1018.
jīraṇatā khaṇḍiccaṁ pāliccaṁ valittacatā āyuno saṁhāni in-
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Jaya [see jayati] vanquishing, overcoming, victory D i.10; Sn 681; driyānaṁ paripāko" D ii.305=M i.49= S ii.2=Nd 252=Dhs
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J ii.406; opp. parājaya Vism 401. 644, cp. Dhs. trsl. p. 195. — Frequently comb with maraṇa
-ggaha the lucky die J iv.322 (=kaṭaggaha, q. v.); (maccu, etc.) "decay & death" (see under jāti as to formulas):
-parājaya victory & defeat Dh 201; -pāna the drink of vic- °maraṇa, D ii.31 sq.; M i.49; Sn 575; °maccu Sn 581, 1092,
tory, carousing, wassail; °ṁ pivati DhA i.193; -sumana "vic- 1094. ajarāmara not subject to decay & death (cp. ajajjara)
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tory's joy," N. of a plant (cp. jātisumana) Vism 174; DhA i.17, Th II, 512; Pv ii.6 ; Vv 63 ; J iii.515.
383. -ghara the house of age (adj.) like a decayed house Th
2, 270 (=jiṇṇagharasadisa ThA 213). -jajjara feeble with
Jayati (jeti, jināti) [Sk. jayati, ji to have power, to conquer, cp.
age J i.59; -jiṇṇa decrepit with age PvA 148; -dhamma sub-
jaya=βία; trans. of which the intrans. is jināti to lose power,
ject to growing old A i.138, 145; ii.172, 247; iii.54 sq., 71 sq.;
to become old (see jīrati)] to conquer, surpass; to pillage, rob,
-patta old J iii.394; iv.403; -bhaya fear of old age A i.179;
to overpower, to defeat. — Pres. [jayati] jeti J ii.3; jināti Sn
ii.121; -vata the wind of age DhA iv.25. -sutta the Suttanta
439; Dh 354; J i.289; iv.71. — Pot. jeyya Com. on Dh 103;
on old age, N. of Sutta Nipāta iv.6 (p. 157 sq.; beginning with
jine Dh 103=J ii.4=VvA 69; 3rd pl. jineyyuṁ S i.221 (opp.
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parājeyyuṁ). — Ppr. jayaṁ Dh 201. — Fut. jessati Vv 33 ; "appaṁ vata jīvitaṁ idaṁ"), quoted at DhA iii.320.
jayissati ib.; jinissati J ii.183. — Aor. jini J i.313; ii.404; Jala (nt.) [Sk. jala, conn. with gala drop (?), prob. dialectical; cp.
ajini Dh 3; pl. jiniṁsu S i.221 (opp. parājiṁsu), 224 (opp. udaka] water Sn 845; J i.222; iii.188; iv.137.
parājiṁsu, with v. l. °jiniṁsu); A iv.432 (opp. °jiyiṁsu, with -gocara living in the water J ii.158. -ja born or sprung
v. l. °jiniṁsu). Also aor. ajesi DhA i.44 (=ajini). — Proh. from w. J iv.333; v.445; VvA 42; -da "giving water," rain —
(mā) jīyi J iv.107. — Ger. jetvā Sn 439; jetvāna It 76. — cloud Dāvs v.32; -dhara [cp. jalandhara rain — cloud] the
Inf. jinituṁ J vi.193; VvA 69. — Grd. jeyya Sn 288 (a°); sea Miln 117; -dhi=prec. Dāvs v.38.
jinitabba VvA 69 (v. l. jetabba). — Pass. jīyati (see parā°),
Jalati [Sk. jvalati, with jvarati to be hot or feverish, to jval to burn
jīyati is also Pass. to jarati — Caus. 1. jayāpeti to wish vic-
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