Page 471 - Pali English Dictionary.

Para Para

-ajjhāsaya intent on others (opp. att°) SnA 46. -attha person (opp. attantapa) D iii.232; M i.341, 411; ii.159; Pug
(parattha, to be distinguished from adv. parattha, q. v. sep.) 56. -paccaya resting, relying, or dependent on someone else
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the profit or welfare of another (opp. attattha) S ii.29; A Nd 321; usually neg. a° independent of another Vin i.12, 181
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iii.63; Dh 166; Nd 26. -âdhīna dependent on others D and passim. -pattiya=prec. Nd 321. -pāṇa other living
i.72 (=paresu adhīno parass' eva ruciyā pavattati DA i.212); beings Sn 220. -puggala other people D iii.108. -putta
J vi.99; ThA 15 (°vuttika); VvA 23 (°vutti, paresaṁ bhāraṁ somebody else's son A iv.169; Sn 43. -pessa serving oth-
vahanto). -ûpakkama aggression of an enemy, violence ers, being a servant Sn 615 (=paresaṁ veyyāvacca SnA 466).
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Vin ii.194. -ûpaghāta injuring others, cruelty Vv 84 . - -pessiyā a female servant or messenger, lit. to be sent by oth-
ûpaghātin killing others Dh 184 (=paraṁ upahananto p. DhA ers J iii.413 (=parehi pesitabbā pesanakārikā C.). -ppavāda
iii.237). -ûpavāda reproaching others Sn 389. -kata see [cp. BSk. parapravādin "false teacher" Divy 202] disputa-
d
parankata. -kamma service of others, °kārin serving oth- tion with another, challenge, opposition in teaching (appl to
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ers Vv 33 . -kāra see below under parankāra. -kula clan Non — Buddhistic systems) S v.261; A ii.238; Miln 170, 175.
of another, strange or alien clan Sn 128; Dh 73. -kkanta -bhāga outer part, precinct part beyond PvA 24. -bhuta [Sk.
[para° or parā° *krānta?] walked (by another? or gone over?) parabhṛta] the Indian cuckoo (lit. brought up by another) J
J vi.559 (better to be read with v. l. on p. 560 as pada° i. e. v.416 (so read for parābhūta). -bhojana food given by oth-
walked by feet, footprint). -kkama (parā+kram] exertion, ers Sn 366 (=parehi dinnaṁ saddhādeyyaṁ SnA 364). -loka
endeavour, effort, strife D i.53; iii.113; S i.166 (daḷha°); ii.28 [cpd. either with para 1. or para 2. It is hardly justified to as-
(purisa°); v.66, 104 sq.; A i.4, 50 (purisa°); iv.190; Sn 293; Dh sume a metaphysical sense, or to take para as temporal in the
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313; Nd 487; J i.256; ii.153; Dhs 13, 12, 289, 571; Miln 244; sense of paraṁ (cp. paraṁmaraṇā after death), i. e. the future
DhA iv.139; Sdhp 253; adj. (—°) sacca° one who strives after world or the world to come] the other world, the world beyond
the truth J iv.383. -kkamati [*parakramati] to advance, go (opp. ayaṁ loko this world or idhaloka the world here, see on
forward, exert oneself, undertake, show courage Sn 966 (ger. term Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 29 sq.) D i.27, 58, 187; ii.319; S
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parakkamma); Dh 383 (id.); Pv iii.2 13 (imper. parakkāma, v. i.72, 138; Sn 579, 666, 1117; Nd 60; Nd 214 (v. l. for paloka
l. parakkama); Pug 19, 23; PvA 184 (=payogaṁ karoti); Sdhp in anicca — passage) 410 (=manussalokaṁ ṭhapetvā sabbo
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439. -kkaroti [either for parā+kṛ or more likely paras+kṛ, paraloko); Ps i.121; Vv 84 (=narakaṁ hi sattānaṁ ekantâ-
cp. paro] lit. "to put on the opposite side," i. e. to remove, natthatāya parabhūto paṭisattubhūto loko ti visesato paraloko
ns
do away with J iv.26 (corresponding to apaneti, C. expl as ti VvA 335); PvA 5, 60 (=pettivisaya parattha), 64, 107, 253
"parato kāreti," taking parato in the sense of para 2 c 3), 404 (idhalokato p. natthi); SnA 478 (=parattha); Sdhp 316, 326,
(mā parākari=mā pariccaji C.). -gatta alien body, trsl. "limbs 327. -vambhitā contempt of others M i.19 (a°). -vambhin
that are not thou" Th 1, 1150. -gavacaṇḍa violent against contempting others M i.19, 527. -vasatta power (over oth-
the cows of another A ii.109=Pug 47 (opp. sakagavacaṇḍa, ers) Dāvs iv.19. -vāda (1) talk of others, public rumour S
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cp. PugA 226: yo attano gogaṇaṁ ghaṭṭeti, paragogaṇe pana i.4; Sn 819 (cp. Nd 151); SnA 475. (2) opposition Miln
so rato sukhasīlo hoti etc.). -(n)kata made by something or 94 sq. -vādin opponent Miln 348. visaya the other world,
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somebody else, extra — self, extraneous, alien S i.134 (nayi- realm of the Dead, Hades Pv iv.8 (=pettivisaya PvA 268).
daṁ attakataṁ bimbaṁ nayidaṁ parakataṁ aghaṁ); with ref. -vediya to be known by others, i. e. heterodox D ii.241; Sn
to loka & dukkha and opposed to sayankata D iii.137 sq.; S 474 (=parehi ñāpetabba SnA 410). -sattā (pl.) other beings A
ii.19 sq., 33 sq., 38 sq.; Ud 69 sq. -(n)kāra condition of oth- i.255=iii.17 (+parapuggalā). -suve on the day after tomorrow
erness, other people, alienity Ud 70 (opp. ahankara selfhood). DhA iv.170 (v. l. SS for pare, see para 2 c.). -sena a hostile
-citta the mind or heart of others A v.160. -jana a stranger, army D i.89=ii.16= iii.59=Sn p. 106 ≈ (cp. DA i.250=SnA
enemy, demon, fig. devil (cp. Sk. itarajana) M i.153, 210. 450). -hattha the hand of the enemy J i.179. -hiṁsā hurt-
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-tthaddha [parā+tthaddha] propped against, founded on, re- ing others Pv iii.7 . -hita the good or welfare of others (opp.
lying on (with loc.) J vi.181 (=upatthadda C.). -tthabbha attahita) D iii.233; PvA 16, 163. -hetu on account of others,
is to be read for °tthambha at J iv.313, in meaning=°tthaddha through others Sn 122 (attahetu+); Pug 54.
(kismiṁ). -dattûpajīvin living on what is given by others,
Paraṁ (param°) (adv.) [orig. nt. of para] further, away (from);
dependent on another's gift Sn 217; Miln 294. -davutta see
as prep. (w. abl.) after, beyond; absolute only in phrase ito
sep. under parada -dāra the wife of another, somebody else's
paraṁ from here, after this, further, e. g. KhA 131; SnA 160,
wife M i.87; A ii.71, 191; Sn 108, 242 (°sevanā); Dh 246, 309
178, 412, 512, 549; PvA 83, 90; also in tato paraṁ J iii.281.
(°upasevin, cp. DhA iii.482); J vi.240; DhA iii.481 (°kamma).
-parā (f.) [adv. converted into a noun paraṁ+abl. of para]
-dārika (better to be read as pāra°) an adulterer S ii.188, 259;
lit. "after the other," i. e. succession, series Vin ii.110; iv.77,
J iii.43. -dhammika "of someone else's norm," one who fol-
78 (parampara — bhojana "taking food in succession," suc-
lows the teaching of another, i. e. of an heretic teacher Sn 965 cessive feeding, see under bhojana, and cp. C. at Vin iv.77, 78
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(Nd 485: p° ā vuccanti satta sahadhammika ṭhapetvā ye keci
and Vin Texts i.38); D i.239; M i.520; A ii.191 (paramparāya
Buddhe appasannā, dhamme appa nnā, sanghe appasannā). 2
in phrase anussavena p. itikirāya, as at Nd 151); Bu i.79; J
-niṭṭhita made ready by others S i.236. -nimmita "created d
i.194; iv.35 (expl by C. as purisa°, viz. a series of husbands,
by another," in °vasavattin having power under control of an-
but probably misunderstood, Kern, Toev. s. v. interperts as
other, N. of a class of Devas (see deva) D i.216 sq.; A i.210; It
"defamation, ravishing"); Nett 79 (°parahetu); Miln 191, 276;
94; Pug 51; DA i.114, 121; KhA 128; VvA 79. -neyya to be DhsA 314; SnA 352; DhA i.49 (sīsa°). -maraṇā (adv.) after
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led by another, under another's rule Sn 907 Nd 321 (=parap- n
death; usually in comb with kāyassa bhedā p. after the dis-
attiya parapaccaya). -(n)tapa worrying or molesting another
467