Page 473 - Pali English Dictionary.

Parāmaṭṭha Parikathā

2
punappuna āmaṭṭha); S ii.94; Nd 152 (gahita p. abhiniviṭṭha; iii.386.
cp. gahessasi No. 227); Dhs 584, 1177, 1500; Sdhp 332. —
Pari° (indecl.) [Idg. *peri to verbal root *per, denoting comple-
dup° wrongly grasped, misused S i.49. — apparāmaṭṭha [cp. 2
tion of a forward movement (as in Sk. pṛ , piparti. to bring
BSk. aparāmṛṣta not affected Mvyutp. p. 84] untarnished, in-
across, promote; cp. Vedic pṛc to satisfy, pṛṇāti to fill, ful-
corrupt D ii.80 (cp. Dial ii.85); iii.245; S ii.70; A iii.36.
fill. See also P. para). Cp. Vedic pari, Av. pairi, Gr. πέρι,
Parāmasa [parā+mṛś, but see parāmāsa] touching, seizing, taking Lat. per (also in adj. per — magnus very great); Obulg. pariy
hold of M i.130 (v. l. °māsa which reading is probably to be round about, Lith. per̃ through, Oir er — (intensifying pre-
preferred, cp. Trenckner on p. 541); S iii.46 (v. l. °māsa). — fix), Goth. faír, Ohg. fir, far=Ger. ver — ] prefix, signify-
neg. aparāmasa not leading astray, not enticing D i.17 (°to), ing (lit.) around, round about; (fig.) all round, i. e. com-
202. — Perhaps we should read parāmāsa altogether. pletely, altogether. The use as prep. (with acc.=against, w.
abl.=from) has entirely disappeared in Pāli (but see below 1a).
Parāmasati [para+masati of mṛś] to touch, hold on to, deal with,
As adv. "all round" it is only found at J vi.198 (parī metri
take up, to be attached or fall a victim to (acc.) Vin ii.47, 195, d
n
209; D i.17; M i.257; S iii.110; J iv.138; in comb with gaṇhāti causa; comb with samantato). — The composition form be-
n
2
& nandati (abhiniveseti) at Nd 227. — ger. parāmassa D fore vowels is pariy°, which in comb with ud and upa un-
ns
dergoes metathesis, scil. payir°. Frequent comb with other
ii.282; M i.130, 498 (but cp. p. 541); grd. parāmasitabba J
i.188. — pp. parāmaṭṭha (q. v.). preps. are pari +ā (pariyā°) and pari+ava (pariyo°); sam-
pari°. Close affinities of p. are the preps. adhi (cp. ajjhe-
Parāmasana (nt.) [fr. parāmasati] touching, seizing, taking up sati> pariyesati, ajjhogāhati>pariyogāhati) and abhi (cp. ab-
2
Nd 576 (daṇḍa — sattha°); DhsA 239 (angapaccanga°); PvA
hirādheti>paritoseti, abhitāpa>paritāpa, abhipīḷita>pari°, ab-
159 (kiriyā°).
hipūreti>pari°, abhirakkhati>pari°), cp. also its relation to ā
ns
Parāmāsa [parā+mṛś, cp. Epic Sk. parāmarśa being affected in var. comb . — Meanings. 1. (lit.) (a) away from, off
by; as philos. term "reflection"] touching, contact, being at- (cp. Vedic pari as prep. c. abl.:) °kaḍḍhati to draw over, se-
tached to, hanging on, being under the influence of, contagion duce, °cheda cutting off, restriction, °puñchati wipe off. —
d
(Dhs. trsl. 316). In Asl. 49, Bdhgh analyses as parato āmas- (b) all round, round (expl by samantato, e. g. at Vism 271
antīti parāmāsā: p. means "they handle dhamma's as other" in pallanka): °anta surrounded, °esati search round, °kiṇṇa
n
(than what they really are, e. g. they transgress the real mean- covered all round (i. e. completely, cp. expl as "saman-
ing of anicca etc. and say nicca). Hence the renderings in tato ākiṇṇa"), °carati move round, °jana surrounding people,
Asl. trs. "Reversion," in Dialogues iii.28, 43, etc. "perverted" °dhāvati run about, °dhovati wash all round, °paleti watch all
(parāmasāmi parāmaṭṭha) — S iii.46, 110; A ii.42 (sacca°); round, fig. guard carefully, °bhamati roam about, °maṇḍala
iii.377 (sīlabbata°), 438 (id.); v.150 (sandiṭṭhi°); D iii.48; Th circular (round), °sā assembly (lit. sitting round, of sad).
1, 342; It 48 (itisacca°, cp. idaṁsaccabhinivesa under kāya- — 2. (fig.) (a) quite, completely, very much, κα᾿τ εςοξήν:
gantha); Pug 22; Dhs 381, 1003, 1175 (diṭṭhi° contagion of °ādāna consummation, °āpanna gone completely into, °odāta
speculative opinion), 1498 (id.). It is almost synonymous with very pure, °osāna complete end, °gūhati to hide well, °toseti
2
abhinivesa; see kāyagantha (under gantha), and cp. Nd 227 satisfy very much, °pūreti fulfil, °bhutta thoroughly enjoyed,
2
(gāha p. abhinivesa) and Nd under taṇhā iii. 1 C. — See also °yañña supreme sacrifice, °suddha extremely clean. — (b) too
parāmasa. much, excessively (cp. ati° and adhi°): °tāpeti torment exces-
Parāmāsin (adj.) [fr. parāmāsa] grasping, seizing, perverting D sively, °pakka over — ripe. — A derivation (adv.) from pari
iii.48; M i.43, 96 (sandiṭṭhi°). is parito (q. v.). On its relation to Sk. pariṣ see parikkhāra.
A frequently occurring dialectical variant of pari° is pali° (q.
Parāyana (Parāyaṇa) (nt.) [fr. parā+i, cp. Vedic parāyaṇa high- n
v.). — Note. The expl of P. Commentators as regards pari
est instance, also BSk. parāyaṇa e. g. Divy 57, 327] 1. (n.)
is "pariggahaṭṭho" Ps i.176; "paricca" SnA 88; "parito" VvA
final end, i. e. support, rest, relief S i.38; A i.155, 156 (tāṇa
316; PvA 33.
lena dīpa etc.); J v.501=vi.375 (dīpañ ca p.). — 2. (adj. — °)
Parikaḍḍhati [pari+k°, cp. BSk. parikaḍḍhati MVastu ii.255] to
(a) going through to, ending in, aiming at, given to, attached to,
draw over or towards oneself, to win over, seduce D ii.283
having one's end or goal in; also: finding one's support in (as
(purisaṁ); Miln 143 (janapadaṁ). Cp. parikassati and
daṇḍa° leaning on a stick M i.88; A i.138), in foll. phrases
samparikaḍḍhati.
prevalent: Amata° S v.217 sq.; tama° Pug 51; Nibbāna° S
iv.373; v.218; brahmacariya° S i.234; Maccu° S v.217; sam- Parikaḍḍhana (nt.) [fr. prec.] drawing, dragging along J ii.78;
bodhi° D i.156; ii.155; Pug 16. Cp. also Sn 1114 (tap°=tad°, Miln 154.
2
see Nd 411); Miln 148 (ekantasoka°); DhA i.28 (rodana, i.
Parikati [*parikṛti of kṛ (?)] arrangement, preparation, getting
e. constantly weeping). — (b) destined to, having one's next
up J v.203.
birth in., e. g. Avīci° J iii.454; iv.159; duggati° PvA 32; deval- 2
Parikatta [pp. of pari+kantati ; corresponds to Sk, kṛtta, which
oka° J i.218; brahmaloka° J iii.396; Miln 234; sagga° J vi.329; 2
5
PvA 42, 160; sugati° PvA 89 similarly nīlamañca° Pv ii.2 . is usually represented in P. by kanta ] cut round, cut off Miln
188.
See also pārāyana.
Parāyika see sam°. Parikathā (f.) [pari+kathā, cp. BSk. parikathā Divy 225, 235] 1.
"round — about tale," exposition, story, esp religious tale D
Parāyin (adj.) [fr. parāyana] having one's refuge or resort (in),
ii.204; Vism 41 (=pariyāya — kathā) — 2. talk about, remark,
being supported, only neg. aparāyinī (f.) without support J
hint Vin i.254 (cp. Vin. Texts ii.154); Vbh 353=Vism 23 (with
469