Page 654 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 654

Lubbhati                                                                                            Leḍḍuka



        Lubbhati [Vedic lubhyate, lubh, cp. Lat. lubet & libet it pleases,  biness or mediocrity, having (bodily) wretchedness as one's
           libido longing; Goth. liufs=Ger. lieb & lob; E. love, etc. —  faith Vin ii.197; A ii.71=Pug 53. -pāpuraṇa miserably clad
           Dhtp 434: lobhe] to be lustful or greedy, to covet, long for,  S i.175; DhA iv.8, 9.
           desire It 84 (lobhaneyye na lubbhati); Vism 465, 468. — ger.
                                                                Lūkhatā (f.) [fr. lūkha] unpleasantness, wretchedness, poorness,
           lubbha (?) in olubbha is to be referred to lamb rather than
                                                                   misery PugA 229.
           lubh. A grd. formation in lobhaneyya or lobhanīya (q. v.).
                                                                Lūkhasa (adj.)  [fr.  lūkha] rough, harsh; miserable, self-
           — pp. luddha.
                                                                   mortifying Sn 244 (=nīrasa atta — kilamath' ânuyutta SnA
        Lubbhana (nt.) [fr. lubh] being greedy, greediness, a scholas-
                                                                   287).
           tic word, only found in exegesis of word lobha, e. g. at Dhs
                                                                Lūtā (f.) [*Sk. lūtā] spider Abhp 621.
           32 (where also the enlarged abstr. formation lubbhitatta) &
           Vism 465, 468 (lubbhana — mattaṁ lobha).             Lūna [pp. of lunāti] cut, mowed, reaped Th 2, 107 (°kesī); J
                                                                   ii.365; Dāvs i.32. Cp. vi°.
        Lumpati [lup, Epic Sk. lumpati, found also as rup in Pali: see
           ruppati. Connected with Lat. lugeo to be sorry (cp. rujati,  Lūyati: Pass. of lunāti (q. v.).
           roga; Gr. λύπη sorrow) and rumpo to break. Def ns  at Dhtp
                                                                Lekha [fr. likh, cp. Sk. lekha & lekhā] 1. writing, inscrip-
           386 & 433 (chedana) and at Dhtm 618 & 669 (cheda, vināsa)]
                                                                   tion, letter, epistle J vi.595 (silā° inscription on rock); Mhvs
           to break, harm, injure; to attack, plunder; with a strong touch
                                                                   5, 177 (lekhe sutvā); 27, 6; 33, 40 (°ṁ vissajjayi); Dāvs 5, 67
           of affection (sympathy or desire) lubh in it [cp. lup: Gr. λύπη;
                                                                   (cāritta°); Miln 42; SnA 164 (°vācāka reciting), 577. — 2.
           ruj: roga], which is still more evident in Intens. loluppa (q.  chips, shavings Vin ii.110 (v. l. likha).
                                n
           v.). — DhsA 365 (in expl of loluppa). — pp. lutta. — Cp.
                                                                Lekhaka [fr. lekha] one who knows the art of writing, a scribe,
           ullumpana, ullopa, lopa, vilumpati, vilopa.
                                                                   secretary Vin iv.8 (as a profession); iv.10 (=muddikā &
        Luḷati & Luṭati [cp. Ep. Sk. loṭh to move & dial. luḍ, loḍay-
                                                                   gaṇakā, pl.); Miln 42.
           ati, to stir, agitate, which is a by — form of lul, lolati to
                                                                Lekhaṇī (f.) [fr. likh; cp. Epic Sk. lekhaṇī stencil Mbh 1, 78] an
           move, Caus. lolayati to set in motion. Etym. connected with
                                                                   instrument for scratching lines or writing, a stencil, pencil A
           Slavonic ljuljati to rock, Ags. lāēl a (flexible) rod, rood; root
                                                                   ii.200; J i.230.
           due to onomat. formation. — Another form is luṭhati. The
                         s
           Dhtm (117) expl luṭ by "loṭane" (cp. viloṭana & viloḷana),  Lekhana (nt.) [fr. likh] scratching, drawing, writing Dhtp 467.
           and luḷ (510) by "manthane"] to stir, shake, agitate, upset; in-
                                                                Lekhā (f.) [fr. likh; Vedic lekhā. See also rekhā & lekha] 1.
           trs. to be in motion, to be stirred Miln 259 (calati khubbhati l.  streak, line VvA 277 (=rāji); canda° crescent moon [cp. Epic
           āvilati). — pp. luḷita.                                 candralekhā Mbh 3, 1831] Vism 168; DhsA 151. — 2. a
        Luḷita [pp. of luḷati] stirred, moved, disturbed; lively; turbid (of  scratch, line A i.283; Pug 32; J vi.56 (lekhaṁ kaḍḍhati). —
           water) S v.123=A iii.233; (udapatta āvila l.); D ii.128=Ud 83  3. writing, inscription, letter Vin iii.76 (°ṁ chindati destroy
                                                1
           (udakaṁ parittaṁ luḷitaṁ āvilaṁ); J vi.63; Nd 488 (āvila+);  the letter); J i.451 (on a phalaka); Miln 349 (°ācariya teacher
           Miln 35, 177, 220 (°citta), 383 (a°); DhsA 328 (indriyāni pari-  of writing); PvA 20 (°paṇṇa, letter so read for likhā°). — 4.
           pakkāni alulitāni avisadāni).                           the art of writing or drawing [=lipi Hemacandra], writing as an
                                                                   art. It is classed as a respectable (ukkaṭṭha) profession (sippa)
        Lūka [apocope form of ulūka, arisen through wrong syllable —
                                                                   Vin iv.7; and mentioned by the side of muddā and gaṇanā
           division] owl J vi.497 (=ulūka C.).
                                                                   Vin iv.7, 128=i.77; cp. Vin iv.305.
        Lūkha (adj.) [Vedic rūkṣa; Prk. lūha & lukkha; BSk. lūha, e.
                                                                Lekhita [pp. of lekheti] drawn (of lines), pencilled Th 2, 256.
           g. Divy 13 (praheṇaka), 81 (°cīvara), 425, 427] 1. rough,
                                             d
           coarse, unpleasant; poor, bad (usually appl to dress or food);  Lekheti [Caus. of likhati or Denom. of lekha] to (make a) scratch
           mediocre, meȧgre, wretched. Opp. paṇīta (e. g. Vin i.212; S  J iv. 402. — pp. lekhita.
           ii.153; A iv.10; J i.228; VvA 64). — S iv.337 sq.; A iv.232 sq.;
                                                                Leḍḍu [dial. Sk. leṣṭu>*leṭṭhu>*leṭṭu>leḍḍu; also Prk. leḍu &
           Vin i.55; Th 1, 923; J i.228 (cittasmiṁ paṇīte... dānaṁ lūkhaṁ  leṭṭhu: Pischel, § 304; cp. Geiger, P.Gr. § 62] a clod of
                     2
           na hoti); Nd 342 (p. 182, in exegesis of nikkuha, where prac-
                                                                   earth S v.146=J ii.59 (°ṭṭhāna); J i.19, 175; iii.16; vi.405; Miln
           tices of ascetics are referred to as "lūkhaṁ cīvaraṁ dhāreti, l.                                 n
                                                                   255; SnA 222 (ākāse khitta, in simile); Vism 28 (trsl "stone"),
           piṇḍapātaṁ bhuñjati, l. senāsanaṁ paṭisevati" etc.); VvA 298,
                                                                   360 (°khaṇḍ'ādīni), 366 (containing gold), 419; VbhA 66
           335 sq.; PvA 180. — 2. (of men) low, wretched, rough, mis-
                                                                   (°khaṇḍā); VvA 141; PvA 284. — The throwing of clods
           erable, offensive Vin i.199; iii.110 (kisa l. dubbaṇṇa); S i.175  (stones?) is a standing item in the infliction of punishments,
                                 n
           (=jiṇṇa C, see K.S. 320; trsl "looking worn"); M i.77=J i.390.  where it is grouped with daṇḍa (stick) and sattha (sword), or as
           — lūkhapuggala a miserable, offensive character (opp. sinid-  leḍḍu-daṇḍ'ādi, e. g. at M i.123; D ii.336, 338 (v. l. leṇḍu); J
           dhapuggala) Vism 132; VbhA 282.                         ii.77; iii.16; vi.350; Vism 419; DhA i.399 (v. l. leṇḍu); iii.41;
               -ājīvin leading a hard or rough life D i.161; iii.44, 47;  iv.77; VvA 141. — Note. leḍḍūpaka in cuṇṇaṁ vā telaṁ vā
           S ii.200; A v.190.  -cīvara (adj.) wearing a shabby robe,  leḍḍūpakena etc. at DhsA 115 read as vālaṇḍupakena, as at
           badly clad Vin iii.263; Miln 342 (cp. cīvara lūkha bad condi-
                                                                   Vism 142.
           tion of clothes A ii.71=Pug 53; lūkhacīvara — dhara A i.25).
                                                                       -pāta "throw of a clod," a certain measure of (not too
           -ppamāṇa (& °ika) taking unpleasantness or misery as one's                                      n
                                                                   far) a distance Vin iv.40; Vism 72; DhsA 315 (trsl "a stone's
           standard A ii.71= Pug 53 (cp. PugA 229); DhA iii.114; SnA
                                                                   throw").
           242; cp. rūpa — ppamāṇa.  -ppasanna believing in shab-
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