Page 783 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 783
Sādhu Sāmaññatā
Sādhu (adj.) [Vedic sādhu, fr. sādh] 1. good, virtuous, pious Sn Sāpada (nt.) [cp. Sk. śvāpada] a beast of prey J ii.126; vi.79.
376, 393; J i.1; Mhvs 37, 119; PvA 116, 132; asādhu bad,
Sāpadesa (adj.) [sa+apadesa] with reasons D i.4; A ii.22; M i.180;
wicked Dh 163, 223; DhA iii.313. — 2. good, profitable,
iii.34, 49; Pug 58; DA i.76. Opp. anapadesa M i.287.
proficient, meritorious Dh 35, 206 (=sundara, bhaddaka DhA
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iii.271); D i.88; Pv ii.9 ; nt. adv. well, thoroughly Dh 67; J i.1; Sāpānadoṇī M ii.183=152 (C.=sunakhānaṁ pivanadoṇi a dog's
trough).
Mhvs 36, 97; 37, 73. Very frequent as interjection, denoting
(a) request (adhortative, with imper.: sādhu gaccha please go! Sāpekha [sa+apekhā] longing for D ii.77; iii.43.
Miln 18; gacchatha VvA 305), to be translated with "come 1
Sāma [cp. Vedic śyāma black & śyāva brown; Av. syāva; Ags.
on, welcome, please," or similar adverbs. Thus e. g. at Pv hāēven blue (=E. heaven); Gr. σκοιός, σκιά (shadow)=Sk.
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iv.1 (=āyācane PvA 232); J i.92; PvA 6, 35, 272; VvA 69; —
chāyā; Goth. skeinan=shine, etc.] 1. black, dark (something
(b) assent & approval in replies to a question "alright, yes" or
like deep brown) Vin iv.120 (kāḷasāma dark blue [?]); D i.193;
similarly; usually with the verbs (in ger.) paṭisuṇitvā, vatvā,
M i.246 (different from kāḷa); J vi.187 (°aṁ mukhaṁ dark, i. e.
sampaṭicchitvā etc. Thus e. g. at J v.297; Vin i.56; Miln 7; on account of bad spirits); Vism 422 (opp. to odāta in colour
DhA iii.13; VvA 149; DA i.171; SnA 176 (=sampahaṁsane); of skin). — 2. yellow, of a golden colour, beautiful J ii.44, 45
PvA 55, 78 and passim. (migī); v.215 (suvaṇṇa — sāmā), 366 (suvaṇṇa — vaṇṇa). —
-kamyatā desire for proficiency VbhA 477. -kāra say-
f. sāmā, q. v. — See sabala.
ing "well," approval, cheering, applause J i.223; Miln 13, 16,
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Sāma (nt.) [perhaps=Vedic sāman] song, sacred song, devotion,
18; VvA 132; DhA i.390; iii.385. -kīḷana a festive play, a sa-
worship, propitiation D ii.288.
cred festivity Mhvs 3, 11; sādhukīḷita the same Mhvs 20, 36;
° — divasa Vin iii.285; sādhu — kīḷā J iii.434; v.127; sādhu Sāmaṁ [on etymology, see Andersen Pāli Gloss., p. 268 (con-
— kīḷikā J iii.433. -jīvin leading a virtuous life It 71. -phala tracted from sayamaṁ, Trenckner), cp. Michelson, Indog.
having wholesome fruits J i.272 (read sādu°). -rūpa good, Forsch., vol. xxiii, p. 235, n. 3 (=avest., hāmō; slav., samz)]
respectable Dh 262. -sammata highly honoured D i.48; S self, of oneself Vin i.16, 33, 211 (s. pāka); iv.121; D i.165;
iv.398; Sn p. 90 sq.; Miln 4, 21; DA i.143. -sīliya good M i.383; ii.211; iii.253 (sāmaṁ kantaṁ sāmaṁ vāyitaṁ dus-
character J ii.137. sayugaṁ); S ii.40; iv.230 sq.; v.390; Sn 270 (asāma — pāka
not cooking for oneself), 889; J i.150; sāmaññeva, i. e. sāmaṁ
Sādhukaṁ (adv.) [fr. sādhu] well, thoroughly Vin i.46; ii.208;
yeva Sn p. 101.
D i.62. — instr. sādhukena (as adv.) willingly (opp. with
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force) Pv ii.9 . Sāmaggiya (nt.) [fr. samagga] completeness, concord Sn 810;
sāmaggiya — rasa J iii.21 ("the sweets of concord"); adj. asā-
Sādheti [Caus. of sādh to succeed. Dhtp 421=saṁsiddhiyan] 1.
maggiya, unpleasant J vi.517 (C. on asammodiya).
to accomplish, further, effect J ii.236 (Pot. sādhayemase). —
2. to make prosperous PvA 113, 125. — 3. to arrange, pre- Sāmaggī (f.) [abstr. fr. samagga] completeness, a quorum Vin
pare Mhvs 7, 24. — 4. to perform, execute J i.38 (ārāmika — i.105, 106; meeting, communion Vin i.132 sq.; ii.243; una-
kiccaṁ); DA i.194; Mhvs 36, 62; Vism 344 (see udukkhala). nimity, concord Vin i.97, 136, 357; ii.204; D iii.245 sq.; A
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— 5. to make clear, bring to a (logical) conclusion, to prove iii.289; Nd 131; J i.328; It 12.
J ii.306; SnA 192 (atthaṁ), 459; Tikp 58; PvA 30 (here as Sāmacca (adj.) [sa +amacca] together with the ministers D i.110.
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much as "is any good"). — 6. to collect or clear a debt, to re-
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Sāmañña (nt.) [abstr. fr. samāna] generality; equality, confor-
cover (money). In this sense sādheti is mixed up with sodheti,
mity; unity, company Miln 163; SnA 449 (jāti° identity of de-
which is regularly found as v. l., is it almost better to substitute
scent), 449 (generality, contrasted to visesa detail), 548 (id.);
sodheti at all passages for sādheti (cp. iṇa, uddhāra), e. g. J
VvA 233 (diṭṭhi°, sīla°, equality). ° — gata united D ii.80; °
i.230; ii.341, 423; iii.106; iv.45; DhA iii.12. — Cp. abhi°.
— nāma a name given by general assent DhsA 390.
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Sānu (m. and nt.) [Vedic sānu] ridge Vv 32 ; J iii.172. The
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Sāmañña (nt.) [abstr. fr. samaṇa] Samaṇaship D i.51 sq.; iii.72,
commentary on the former passage (VvA 136), translates vana
245; M i.281 sq.; S v.25; A ii.27=It 103; Dh 19 sq., 311; DA
wood, that on the latter paṁsupabbata; sānupabbata a forest —
i.158; Vism 132; adj., in accordance with true Samaṇaship,
hill J iv.277; vi.415, 540; pabbatasānu — ° J iii.175; girisānu
striving to be a samaṇa Miln 18; Samaṇaship A i.142 sq.; Pv
— ° J iii.301; iv.195. 18 d
ii.7 (expl at PvA 104 as "honouring the samaṇas").
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Sānucara (adj.) [sa +anucara] together with followers Dh 294; J
-attha the aim of Samaṇaship D i.230; A iv.366; M
vi.172.
i.271; S ii.15; iii.93; J i.482; -phala advantage resulting from
Sānuvajja (adj.) [sa+anuvajja] blameable A ii.3. Samaṇaship, fruit of the life of the recluse D i.51 sq.; Vism
215, 512; VvA 71; VbhA 317; more especially the fruition
Sānuseti [sa (=saṁ)+anuseti] to fill (the mind) completely A ii.10.
of the four stages of the Path, sotāpatti —, sakadāgāmi —,
Sāpa [fr. sap, cp. Sk. śāpa] a curse VvA 336; DhA i.41. anāgāmi —, and arahattaphala S v.25; D iii.227, 277; Dhs
Sāpateyya (nt.) [sā (=guṇa of sva)+pateyya (abstr. fr. pati lord), 1016; DhsA 423; Miln 344, 358; DA i.158; three samaññapha-
cp. ādhi — pateyya] property, wealth D i.142; ii.180; iii.190; las Kvu 112.
Vin i.72, 274; iii.66; J i.439, 466; Th 2, 340; ThA 240; J v.117 1 1
Sāmaññatā =sāmañña (identity, congruity etc.) J vi.371
(sāpateya, var. read. sāpatiyya); DhA i.67.
(vaṇṇa°); Vism 234 (maraṇa°).
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Sāpattika (adj.) [sa +āpatti+ka] one who has committed a sin Sāmaññatā =sāmañña D iii.145, 169; Dh 332; DhA iii.484;
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(see āpatti) Vin i.125; ii.240; Nd 102.
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