Page 37 - DINOSOUR ATLAS
P. 37

South America                                                                                     GiGanotosaurus





                      Until the 1950s, dinosaur fossils were rarely found in South
                       America since there was very little research carried out on this
                        continent. Since then, however, extensive fieldwork by teams
                        of paleontologists—and some chance finds by farmers—has
                       revealed dinosaur bones, eggs, and trackways at about 100 sites                               8
                      across the continent. The South American dinosaurs show a close
                   resemblance to those found in North Africa, suggesting that the two           Length: 43 ft (13 m)
         continents were still connected during the mid-Cretaceous Period. Many                  Pronunciation: jig-an-o-toe-sore-us
         dinosaur fossils have been found in the south, especially in Argentina.                 Meaning: “giant southern lizard”
         Although they cover all periods of dinosaur existence, from the Late Triassic to
         the Late Cretaceous, to date not many Jurassic fossils have been discovered.                          Mirischia



                        eoraptor                                  anGaturaMa


                                                                                                 9

                                                                                                 Length: 6½ ft (2 m)
           1                                                                                     Pronunciation: meer-iss-chee-a
                                                                                                 Meaning: “wonderful pelvis”
           Length: 3 ft (1 m)
           Pronunciation: ee-oh-rap-tor
           Meaning: “early plunderer”                                                                          irritator
                                                      5
                    herrerasaurus
                                                      Length: 16 ft (5 m)
                                                      Pronunciation: ahn-gah-two-rah-ma
                                                      Meaning: “noble one”
                                                                                                 10
           2                                                      aucasaurus

           Length: 9 ft (3 m)                                                                    Length: 26 ft (8 m)
           Pronunciation: herr-ray-ra-sore-us                                                    Pronunciation: ear-ih-tay-tor
           Meaning: “Herrera’s lizard”
                                                                                                 Meaning: “irritation”

                     pisanosaurus                                                                          santanaraptor




                                                      6
                                                      Length: 13 ft (4 m)                         11
           3                                          Pronunciation: ow-kuh-sore-us
                                                      Meaning: “Auca lizard”
                                                                                                 Length: 6½ ft (2 m)
           Length: 3 ft (1 m)                                                                    Pronunciation: san-tan-a-rap-tor
           Pronunciation: pie-zan-oh-sore-us                                                     Meaning: “Santana thief”
           Meaning: “Pisano’s lizard”                            carnotaurus
           (after paleontologist Juan Pisano)
                                                                                                             saltasaurus
                    staurikosaurus





                                                       7                                                                  12
           4

          Length: 6½ ft (2 m)                         Length: 9 ft (3 m)                         Length: 39 ft (12 m)
          Pronunciation: store-ee-koh-sore-us         Pronunciation: kar-noh-tore-us             Pronunciation: salt-a-sore-us
          Meaning: “Southern Cross lizard”            Meaning: “flesh bull”                      Meaning: “Salta lizard”


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