Page 36 - text book form physics kssm 2020
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Distance travelled
                  (c) Speed  =
                                  Time taken
                               17 m
                            =
                               15 s
                            = 1.13 m s –1
                                Displacement
                  (d) Velocity  =
                                 Time taken
                                13 m
                              =
                                 15 s
                                       –1
                              = 0.87 m s  (in the direction of OB)



                  C C Co
                  Contoh 3ntoh 3ntoh 3ntoh 3ntoh 3ntoh 3ntoh 3ntoh 3ntoh 3
                   Example 3
                  C C Co
                  Co
                  Co
                  C Co
                  C C Co
                  C Co
                  Co
                  After landing on the runway, a plane slows down so that            File
                                              –1
                                                       –1
                  its velocity reduces from 75 m s  to 5 m s  in 20 s. What
                  is the acceleration of the plane?                          Deceleration is a condition in
                   Solution:                                                 which the velocity of motion of
                                                                             an object is decreasing.
                                                                –1
                                         –1
                  Initial velocity, u = 75 m s , final velocity, v = 5 m s ,
                  time, t = 20 s
                                  v – u
                  Acceleration, a =
                                    t
                                  5 – 75
                                =
                                   20
                                = –3.5 m s –2
                     A ticker timer fitted with ticker tape as shown in Figure 2.8 is used to investigate linear
                 motion of objects in the laboratory.


                            Vibrating plate
                                                            A ticker timer works on alternating current of
                                            Connected to an  frequency 50 Hz to make 50 ticks in 1 second
                                            alternating current  on a ticker tape.
                                            power supply
                                                            The time interval between two adjacent dots is
                                                            called one tick.
                                                                           1
                                                            Therefore, 1 tick:    s = 0.02 s
                              Ticker tape                                 50
                   Carbon                                           5 ticks: 5 × 0.02 s = 0.10 s
                   paper
                                                                    10 ticks: 10 × 0.02 s = 0.2 s
                                Pulled by moving object

                    Figure 2.8 Ticker timer with ticker tape

                  30                                                                               2.1.2
                  30
                                                                                                   2.1.2
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