Page 596 - Ultimate Visual Dictionary (DK)

THE MODERN WORLD
Iron and washer-dryer

IN THE DAYS BEFORE WASHING MACHINES, laundry was done by hand— FRONT VIEW OF A MIELE
washed in a barrel, squeezed in a roller-mangle, hung on a line, and WASHER-DRYER
smoothed with an iron heated on the stove. In the 1880s, electrically
Detergent
heated irons were one of the first home electrical appliances. Today’s
tray
iron still applies heat, sometimes moistened with steam, to dampen
Control
and flatten garment fibers. Machines with electric heaters and motors
panels
took the strain out of washing from the 1910s. Up to the 1960s, three
machines were needed to wash, spin, and dry. Now clothes are
swirled in a rotating ribbed tub of hot water, then spun fast to throw Door
off most of the water, before slowly tumbling in electrically heated
air to dry—all in one appliance. Filter
access
flap
COMPONENTS OF A STEAM IRON
Nose
Spray Steam
Steam barrel barrel
control Steam
knob Spray Spray
nozzle Spray nozzle release Nose
aperture pump activator

Heating
elements
Water Soleplate
tank surround

Pilot
light
Handle
Temperature
and steam
control dial

Power
spade
SIDE VIEW OF STEAM IRON
contacts
Flex kink guard Steam control
knob
Grounding
wire Pilot
Spray and light
steam knobs supply
Securing screw Power wire
mounting supply
Temperature and
steam control dial cord
Heel molding
Water tank
Flex clamp
Flex cord
Soleplate
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