Page 598 - Ultimate Visual Dictionary (DK)
P. 598

THE MODERN WORLD
       Microwave combination oven



       CONVENTIONAL OVENS use electrically      MICROWAVE COMBINATION OVEN
       warmed elements or a flame to heat food.   Turntable         Door lock     Display
       In a microwave oven heat energy is created   rotator                       screen       Metal
                                                                                               cook/grill
       by electromagnetic waves produced by a                                                  tray (non-
       magnetron and led by waveguides into the                                     Control    microwave)
       oven compartment. These microwaves                                           panel
       cannot pass through the compartment’s
       metal casing, being reflected within and
       spread evenly by a fan. But they do pass
       through most types of plastic, ceramics, and
       glass. Therefore platters or containers made
       from these materials are suitable for use in
       microwave ovens. A combination oven also                                             Metal
                                                              Glass
       has conventional heating elements, to grill            cooking   Metal turntable cover   grill/griddle
                                                     Rollers                                (non-
       and “brown” in the traditional fashion, either         turntable  (non-microwave)
                                                                                            microwave)
       alone or in conjunction with microwaves.
                                                  Under-turntable roller
                                                  ring (non-microwave)   Water molecules spin
       HOW MICROWAVES HEAT FOOD                                          with energy from
                                                                         microwaves
                         Oxygen atom
       Hydrogen
       atom
                                                  Microwaves                                   Making the
        Each water                                make water                                   molecules move
        molecule in                               molecules vibrate                            generates heat
        food has two
        hydrogen
        atoms and one
        oxygen atom              SIDE VIEW OF MICROWAVE COMBINATION OVEN
                                         Magnetron assembly  Waveguide        Voltage regulators
              Wiring loom                                                            Grounding wire to
                                                                                     case and chassis

              Door                                                                            Fan
                                                                                              electricity
                                                                                              supply
              Control
              panel
              circuitry                                                                       Main fan
                                                                                              Magnetron
              Rigid metal
                                                                                              cooling fan
              chassis
                                                                                              Voltage
                                                                                              transformers
               Door safety cut-
               out mechanism                                                                  Thermal/
                                                                                              electrical
               Low-voltage                                                                    insulation
               supply for
               control circuits
                                                                                              Electrical
                                                                                              outlet
                                                                                              cord
                                                                                 High-voltage
                   Circuit board plug                         Electricity supply   magnetron
                                                              to magnetron       supply

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