Page 202 - Easy Japanese - Learn to Speak Japanese Quickly! (TUTTLE)
P. 202

become cheap. There was no
                                                         change)
                    Yasuku naku narimashita.             It’s no longer cheap. (It was
                                                         cheap before.)



                   GRAMMAR NOTE Darō “Probably”

               Darō is the informal form of deshō “probably”, although some female speakers
               will  use  deshō  instead  even  in  a  casual  conversation.  Both  deshō  and  darō
               follow the informal form of the predicates.

                    Formal                   Informal
                    Takai deshō.             Takai darō.              It’s probably

                                                                      expensive.
                    Ame deshō.               Ame darō.                It will probably rain.
                    Kuru deshō.              Kuru darō.               She will probably

                                                                      come.


               Like deshō, when darō is used alone with a rising intonation, it means “Isn’t it?”
               or “Didn’t I tell you so?”



                    CULTURAL NOTE  Hanami “Flower-Viewing Picnic”
               Cherry blossoms (sakura 桜) are said to be the country’s most popular flowers,

               and  can  be  found  everywhere  in  Japan.  The  trees  blossom  at  different  times
               throughout Japan from late March to mid-April. April is the beginning of the
               fiscal and school year in Japan, and it coincides with the cherry blossom season,
               thus the flowers are celebrated as the symbol of a new beginning and schools
               and public buildings have cherry trees outside. However, their blooming period

               is  short,  usually  lasting  about  a  week  or  two.  Their  transient  nature  is  often
               associated  with  mortality  and  the  fleeting  nature  of  beauty.  Cherry  blossoms
               appear  in  the  design  of  many  traditional  goods  and  products—and  limited-
               edition items during this time—such as the kimono, stationery, and tableware as
               well as in art and literature.
                   Hanami “flower-viewing” (花見) is a centuries-old Japanese custom. In the

               old days, aristocrats wrote poems under the trees while taking the time to view
               the flowers, but nowadays people picnic under the trees with families, friends,
               and  co-workers.  It  is  often  observed  that  people  are  more  into  eating  and
   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207