Page 29 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Argentina
P. 29

A  POR TR AIT  OF  ARGENTINA      27


       Immigrants
       Mass immigration transformed Argentinian
       society at the end of the 19th century, bringing
       much-needed cheap labor while at the same time
       enriching the country’s social and cultural scene.
                     Buenos Aires was the favored
                   disembarking point for European
                 immigrants, and, although conditions
               were tough for a majority of these people,
              they continued to come in their thousands.
       Animal sacrifices are held to ensure
       a good harvest for the coming year.










                                   The Italian community in the capital’s La Boca area is
                                   famous for its tenement buildings painted in primary
                                   colors by the first wave of Genoese immi grants. The
                                   lively port barrio (neighborhood) still retains
                                   something of its original atmosphere.



                                     Germans also form a
                                     sizable community. A
                                    number of Argentinian
                                   towns such as Villa Gesell
                                   (see p154) were founded
                                   by German immigrants,
                                   as is apparent from their
                                    architec ture and street
                                     names. Several have
                                     retained their native
                                    customs, including the
                                   Oktoberfest beer festival.












       The Jews in Argentina form one of the
       largest Jewish communities of any   Swiss immigrants to Argentina made their homes in
       country outside Israel. It is estimated to   towns that nestled in the slopes of the beautiful Andes
       comprise 250,000 people, around 180,000   region. Their architectural influence is still evident
       of whom live in the capital city, which has   today, as can be seen in this Swiss-style hotel in
       several synagogues.        Bariloche (see p242).






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