Page 28 - World of Animals - Issue #30
P. 28

Plains zebra


        A zebra mother’s love



        Raising a child is dangerous when your home is an exposed plain and hungry lions are circling

        Humans talk about saving activities for a rainy   get to its feet. The first few days are spent   the time their first foal is ready to be weaned

        day, and that’s exactly what zebras do when it   establishing a close bond between mother   their second arrives. The interval between
        comes to breeding. The rainy season provides   and baby, memorising each other’s scent and   births can be up to two years, however, and

        an influx of lush greenery to support a female   appearance. The 30-kilogram (70-pound) foal   lower ranking females tend to wait longer
        when she has a newborn to care for. Zebras   soon trots along with its family and spends   between pregnancies than dominant zebras.

        usually have a single foal, and sadly, if twins   the first year of its life suckling from its mother   Males don’t play a hands-on (or hooves-
        are conceived the mother will often miscarry   and learning what it takes to survive. Almost   on) role with female foals but interact with
        before the end of the 12-month pregnancy.  as soon as they are weaned, foals leave their   young males. They provide an example as to
          Like most other herbivores, zebra mothers   natal group. Female foals are quickly snatched   what leading a harem involves and learning
        don’t take any chances when giving birth. A   up into harems when they are a year old, but   crucial male social behaviour. Thankfully, the

        pregnant zebra separates herself from her herd   males will spend up to four years play-fighting   leading male gives parental care in the form

        and finds a secluded spot to bring her baby   and learning the skills it takes to set up their   of protection from predators. The entire group
        into the world. This is the most vulnerable to   own harem.                   works to protect young zebras, and are known
        attack she will be in her entire life.  Zebra reproduction is so efficient that   to form a protective circle around injured or

          The new arrival emerges and crumples in a   females are able to get pregnant again almost   vulnerable members. This is especially true of
        sticky heap on the ground. After a thorough   immediately after giving birth. They are fertile   plains zebras that kick and bite predators until
        cleaning from its mother the foal is able to   all throughout their lactation and sometimes by   they retreat from a foal.
       “A pregnant zebra separates

        herself from her herd and finds
        a secluded spot to bring her
        baby into the world”





















































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   024-033_AA_Common Zebra.indd   28                                                                                     03/02/2016   16:09
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