Page 37 - Amphibian
P. 37

THE FEMALE OF THE SPECIES
                                             The female palmate newt lacks the male’s fully
                           Thin tip to tail      webbed hind feet, swollen cloaca, and thin
                                                  tip to the tail. When she is ready to breed,
             Normal tail –                        her belly is full of eggs. This gives her a
               fin extends                     distinctly chubby appearance, which
                  to tip                      makes the spotting on her sides
                                              visible from
                                              underneath.







         No
       webbing
       on hind
        foot






                                                                                                       Female
                                                                                                        sharp-ribbed
                                                                          DELICATE FEMALE
                                                                      The female sharp-ribbed              newt
                          Cloaca                                        newt’s forearms are more
                                                                     slender than the male’s. The male
                                                                    passes beneath the female and moves
            Female                                                    her onto his back. He uses his muscular
            palmate                                                  forearms to hold onto her – they may stay in
             newt                                                           this position for 24 hours or more! He
                                                                         deposits a spermatophore, which she picks up
                                                                                 with her cloaca. Then she attaches the
                                                                                            eggs to aquatic plants.













                                                              STRONG NEWT
                                                              The male sharp-
                                                              ribbed newt is
                                                              either very strong
                                                              or must have
                                                              fatigue-free
                                                              muscles to be able
                                                              to keep holding
                                                              onto the female for
                                                              such a long time.


                                                                                     Pair of mating
                                                                                    sharp-ribbed newts
                                                                                 (female above, male below)












                                                      Male
                                                 sharp-ribbed newt

                                                            35
   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42