Page 118 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
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116      WILD  SOUTH  AFRIC A














       African Firefinch   Black-Eyed Bulbul    Malachite Sunbird
       Species: Lagonosticta rubricata    Species: Pycnonotus barbatus    Species: Nectarinia famosa
       • Relatives: Common Waxbill,   • Relatives: Cape Bulbul, Red-Eyed   • Relatives: Collared Sunbird,
       Pin-Tailed Wydah, Blue Waxbill  Bulbul, Spotted Nicator  Scarlet-Chested Sunbird, Orange-
                        LC                   LC  Breasted Sunbird
                                                                 LC
       Bright red with light spotting on   The black-eyed bulbul is one of
       the flanks, this ubiquitous but   the commonest birds in the   Sunbirds are small, restless
       unobtrusive gem frequents   northeast. Its counterparts in   nectar-eaters with long,
       gardens and lodge grounds.    the southwest and northwest   decurved bills. In most species,
       It is one of several small,    respectively are the very similar   the rather dowdy females are
       colour ful seedeaters in the   Cape and red-eyed bulbuls. All   smaller and less conspicuous
       family Estrildidae, most of    three are cheerful, habitat-  than the iridescent males. The
       which have conical bills    tolerant garden birds with a   widespread malachite sunbird,
       whose waxen sheen gives    bright tuneful song, slight crest   long-tailed and dazzling metal-
       them the common name    and yellow vent. The main   lic green in colour, is arguably
       of waxbill. They are    difference between them is    the most beautiful of these, and
       parasitized by the related   eye colour (the Cape bulbul’s   is associated with aloes and
       colourful wydahs.   eyes are white).    other flowering shrubs.











       Masked Weaver       Cape Wagtail        Speckled Mousebird
       Species: Ploceus intermedius    Species: Motacilla capensis    Species: Colius striatus • Relatives:
       • Relatives: Red-Billed Quelea,   • Relatives: African Pied Wagtail,   White-Backed Mousebird, Red-
       Spotted-Backed Weaver, White-  Long-Tailed Wagtail, Orange-  Faced Mousebird
       Browed Sparrow-Weaver  Throated Longclaw                  LC
                        LC                   LC
                                               This scruffy frugivore is the
       The Ploceus weavers are surely   Frequently seen walking along   most widespread member of
       the most characteristic of   the edge of rivers, lakes and   the order Coliidae, which is
       African bird genera, and the   swimming pools, the boldly   endemic to Africa and consists
       masked weaver is probably the   marked grey-and-white Cape   of half-a-dozen long-tailed
       commonest species in South   wagtail is easily identified by its   and prominently crested
       Africa. The dexterous male   incessantly bobbing tail. The   species. It is generally seen
       builds intricate, ball-shaped   most common and widespread   in flocks of around five to
       nests at the end of a thin hang-  wagtail in South Africa, it is   eight birds. The name
       ing branch, which is stripped of   outnumbered in the northeast   mousebird refers to its habit
       leaves as protection against   by the African pied wagtail, and   of shuffling nimbly along
       snakes. Once completed, the   seasonally in some areas by the   branches, though it might
       nest is inspected by the female,   migrant yellow wagtail. The   equally apply to its grey-brown
       who deconstructs it ruthlessly    colourful longclaws and duller   coloration. Three species
       if she deems it unsatisfactory.   pipits are closely related.  occur in South Africa.
       IUCN status LC: Least Concern


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