Page 114 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
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112      WILD  SOUTH  AFRIC A

                                     African Fish Eagle
                                     Species: Hakliaeetus vocifer • Relatives: Martial Eagle,
                                     Bateleur, Verreaux’s Eagle
                                                                 LC
                                     Among the most evocative sounds of the bush
                                     is the far-carrying call of two African fish eagles,
                                     a high, piercing banshee wail delivered in duet,
                                     with both birds throwing back their heads
                                     dramatically. This strongly monogamous eagle is
                                     visually striking and distinctive, with a hooked
                                     yellow bill and black-and-white feathering against
                                     a rich chestnut belly. It is a conspicuous resident
       The lappet-faced vulture is usually seen singly or in pairs  of rivers and lakes, perching high in the branches
                                     of tall fringing trees, or soaring above the water
       Lappet-Faced Vulture          for long periods, sweeping down occasionally
       Species: Torgos tracheliotos • Relatives: White-Backed   to scoop a fish into its talons. It might be easily
       Vulture, Hooded Vulture, Cape Vulture   confused with another water-associated raptor,
                                  VU  the osprey.
       Africa’s largest raptor is a truly impressive bird,
       with a bald pink head, a massive blue-and-ivory
       bill and heavy black wings that spread open like
       a cape, reinforcing its menacing demeanour.
       It often shares kills with the region’s five other
       carrion-eating vulture species, squabbling and
       squawking over the spoils. Capable of soaring on
       thermals for hours on end, this vulture ranks
       among the world’s most powerful fliers, and its
       vision is practically unmatched in the animal
       kingdom. It is also unexpectedly fastidious, and
       will spend hours preening itself after feeding.  African fish eagles perch openly in the vicinity of water

                                     Verreaux’s Eagle-Owl
                                     Species: Bubo lacteus • Relatives: Barn Owl, Spotted
                                     Eagle-Owl, Scops Owl
                                                                 LC
                                     Also known as the giant eagle-owl, Africa’s largest
                                     nocturnal bird is most often seen near the large
                                     acacia trees in which it likes to breed. It is identified
                                     by its black eyes with pinkish eyelids that it closes
                                     during diurnal rest, and it is distinguish ed from
                                     the similarly proportioned Pel’s fishing owl by its
       The broad-winged jackal buzzard in flight  grey-brown feathering, crested ears and bold
                                     black facial disk marks. Usually unob trusive, it is
       Jackal Buzzard                sometimes heard hooting at night. As with other
       Species: Buteo rufofuscus • Relatives: Yellow-Billed Kite,   owls, it is feared as a harbinger of death in many
       Chanting Goshawk, Harrier Hawk    South African cultures.
                                  LC
       Named for its jackal-like call, this handsome,
       medium to large raptor has a black back and
       head, a striking chestnut breast (though
       some individuals are blotched black and
       white), a white throat band and a distinctive
       bright orange-red tail. Like other buzzards, it
       has long, broad wings, a relatively short tail
       and a stocky build. Probably the commonest
       large resident raptor in and around the
       uKhahlamba-Drakensberg, it is outnumbered
       by the duller migrant steppe buzzard in
       the northern winter.          Verreaux’s eagle-owls stand more than 60 cm (2 ft) tall
       IUCN status VU: Vulnerable; LC: Least Concern


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