Page 106 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Venice & The Veneto
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104      VENICE  AREA  B Y  AREA

       1 Rialto Bridge     competition was held for the
                           design of a new bridge to be
       Ponte di Rialto. Map 7 A1. 4 Rialto.
                           built in stone. Michelangelo,
       The Rialto Bridge has been a busy   Andrea Palladio and Jacopo
       part of the city for centuries. At   Sansovino were among the
       any time of day, you will find   eminent contenders, but after
       crowds jostling on the bridge,   months of deliberation it was the
       browsing for souvenirs or taking a   aptly named Antonio da Ponte
       break to watch the constant swirl   who won the commission. The
       of activity on the Grand Canal   bridge was built between 1588
       from the bridge’s balustrades.  and 1591 and, until 1854, when
         Stone bridges were built in   the Accademia Bridge was
       Venice as early as the 12th   constructed, this remained the
       century, but it was not until   only means of crossing the
       1588, after the collapse, decay   Grand Canal on foot.
       or sabotage of earlier wooden           Traghetto ferrying passengers across
       structures, that a solid stone   2 San Giacomo    to the Pescheria and the Erberia
       bridge was designed for the
       Rialto. One of the early wood   di Rialto   3 Rialto Markets
       crossings collapsed in 1444   Campo San Giacomo, San Polo. Map 3   San Polo. Map 3 A5. 4 Rialto. Erberia
       under the weight of spectators   A5. Tel 041 275 04 62. Open 10am–   (fruit and vegetable market) until
       at the wedding ceremony of the   5pm Mon–Sat. Closed 1 Jan, Easter,    12:30pm Mon–Sat. Pescheria (fish
       Marchese di Ferrara.  15 Aug, 25 Dec. & 9 ^ =   market): until 12:30pm Tue–Sat.
         Vittore Carpaccio’s painting   ∑ chorusvenezia.org
       Healing of the Madman (c.1496,          Venetians have come to the
       see p137) in the Acca demia   The first church to stand on this   Erberia to buy fresh produce for
       shows the fourth bridge – a   site was allegedly founded in   hundreds of years. Heavily
       rickety-looking structure with a   the 5th century, making it the   laden barges arrive at dawn and
       drawbridge for the tall-masted   oldest church in Venice. The   offload their crates on to the
       galleys. By the 16th century this   present building dates from the   quayside by the Grand Canal.
       was in a sad state of decay and a   11th to 12th centuries, with   Local produce includes red
                           major restoration in 1601. The   radicchio from Treviso, and
                           original Gothic portico and   succulent asparagus and baby
                           huge 24-hour clock are the   artichokes from the islands of
                           most striking features.  Sant’Erasmo and Le Vignole (see
                             The crouching stone figure on   p153). In the adjoining fish
                           the far side of the square is the   market are sole, sardines, skate,
                           so-called Gobbo (hunchback) of   squid, crabs, clams and other
                           the Rialto. In the 16th century this   species of seafood and fish. To
                           was a welcome sight for minor   see it all in full swing you must
                           offenders, who were forced to run   arrive early in the morning – by
       Busy canalside restaurant near the    the gauntlet from Piazza San   noon the vendors are starting
       Rialto Bridge       Marco to this square at the Rialto.  to pack up.
       Rialto Bridge                      The central thoroughfare is
       Until the 19th century this was    lined with two rows of shops.
       the only link between the two
       sides of the Grand Canal.
                                                               External
                                                             balustraded
                                                               footpath








                             The height of 7.5 m (24 ft)
                             enabled galleys to pass below.

                       Single arch span of
                        48 m (157 ft)



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