Page 54 - BBC Wildlife Volume 36 #12
P. 54

WILDNEWS






                                                                                                                                      Wildlife-friendly farming
                                                                                                                                            supports species
                                                                                                                                         such as the barn owl.
                                                                                                                                        Below: Michael Gove’s
                                                                                                                                              Agriculture Bill
                                                                                                                                            is making its way
                                                                                                                                         through Parliament.





















































                ENVIRONMENT

                Farmerstoberewardedforbeneitingwildlife


                An Agricultural Bill aims to address the balance between farming and conservation.


                    lans to use public money to support        cent of farmers receiving 50 per cent of        “We have a 7–10 year transition period to
                Pmore wildlife friendly ways of farming        the £3bn funding being allocated.               change the mindset of some farmers.”
                following the UK’s departure from the            “Under the new system, farmers and              Wildlife groups, such as the RSPB,
                EU have reached a vital stage in their         land managers who provide the greatest          broadly support the aims of the bill –
                route through Parliament.                      environmental benefits will secure the          though they are concerned by the lack
                  The Agriculture Bill – which will            largest rewards,” it said in a statement.       of guarantees that post-Brexit funding
                result in farmers being rewarded for the         The Nature Friendly Farming Network,          will match that of CAP – while the
                benefits they provide, such as                           which says it unites farmers          National Farmers’ Union has accused
                healthier soils, cleaner water                           committed to managing land for        the Government of downplaying the
                and higher biodiversity, rather       DID YOU            wildlife, supports the reforms.       importance of food production in favour
                than for the amount of land            KNOW?               The network’s chair, Martin         of environmental issues.
                they own – was due to have                               Lines, an arable farmer from            Georgina Downs, of the UK Pesticides
                passed the committee stage           Official figures show  Cambridgeshire, says a lot           Campaign, says the bill will do nothing to
                in the House of Commons by            that the number of  of the detail on how the new         reduce agricultural use of pesticides. “70
                mid-November.                        farmland birds in the  system of payments will work       per cent of the UK is farmland, and only
                  Launching the legislation in        UK has more than   will be contained in secondary        3 per cent of it is organic,” Downs
                September, the Department for       halved since 1970.The  and other legislation. “The devil   says. “That means we’re spraying
                Environment, Food & Rural            biggest declines were  will be in the detail, and how it  chemicals, designed to be toxic,
                Affairs (Defra) said the current     in the 1970s and 80s,  all dovetails together,” he says.  over a huge area.” James Fair
                subsidy system – under the          with turtle doves,grey  “Farmers have a bigger role in
                Common Agriculture Policy           partridges and lapwings  society than just growing food,   FIND OUT MORE Go to:
                (CAP) – favoured the largest         particularly badly hit.  but the industry only ever talks  services.parliament.uk/bills/
                landowners, with the top 10 per                          about production,” he adds.           2017-19/agriculture.html




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