Page 56 - BBC Wildlife Volume 36 #12
P. 56

WILDNEWS







                   WILDLIFE CRIME                                                                                                         The pangolin is
                                                                                                                                           thought to be
                   G b l adersjoinforcestohelp                                                                                                the world’s
                                                                                                                                          most traicked
                   eradicateillegalwildlife trade                                                                                              mammal.


                      ignificant progress was made at the
                  SUK Government’s Illegal Wildlife
                   Trade Conference in London this October,
                   according to campaigners.
                     The high-profile event attracted
                   representatives from more than 80
                   countries, who agreed to a number of
                   new initiatives, which included reducing
                   demand for illegal products, tackling
                   online crime and launching a financial
                   task force to disrupt international money
                   flows linked to animal trafficking.
                     “We warmly welcome the outcomes
                   of the conference and the specific
                   actions identified to achieve a significant
                   reduction in wildlife criminal activities,”
                   said Steven Broad, the executive director
                   of TRAFFIC, an NGO working towards
                   sustainable wildlife trading.
                     However, some campaigners were left
                   disappointed with the final conference
                   declaration. “The lack of tangible, clear,
                   time-bound, measurable commitments
                   by attending governments within
                   the declaration leaves a feeling of an                                                                           FIND OUT MORE
                   opportunity missed,” said Dr Mark                                                                           London Conference on the
                   Jones of the Born Free Foundation.                                                                           IllegalWildlifeTrade 2018
                   Simon Birch                                                                                                actions and commitments:
                                                                                                                                  https://bit.ly/2qcciZy





                NEW SPECIES DISCOVERY                                                    The ‘Japan pig’                    IN NUMBERS
                                                                                         pygmy seahorse
                                                                                         can be found
                Japan pig                                                                in coral and                           50%
                                                                                         algae reefs.
                                                                                                                        of macroinvertebrate samples
                                                                                                                           from SouthWales rivers
                WHAT IS IT? The
                                                                                                                           contained microplastics
                colloquial name of this
                                                                                                                          according to research from
                gorgeous new species was coined
                                                                                                                              Cardif University.
                by divers who thought it looked
                a little porcine. But it’s no more a
                pig than it is a horse. It’s a pygmy                                                                                21
                seahorse. And there’s no doubt
                                                                                                                       successful ultrasounds have been
                it’s small – no bigger than 16mm –
                                                                                                                        carried out on 16 female whale
                which may help explain why it
                                                                                                                       sharks in the Galápagos Islands.
                has been missed until now.
                WHERE IS IT? Hippocampus japapigu
                is the fifth species of pygmy seahorse                                                                              35
                to have been recorded in Japanese
                                                                                                                        police warnings were issued to          Pangolin: Jen Guyton/naturepl.com; seahorse: Richard Smith
                waters. The blotches of colour provide
                                                                                                                        wild food foragers in London’s
                camouflage among algae-encrusted
                                                                                                                         Royal Parks in autumn 2017,
                rocks in shallow water. It seems to live in
                                                                                                                           which is a 600 per cent
                pairs, because whenever one individual                   SOURCE Read the ZooKeys
                                                                                                                              increase on 2016.
                was spotted, another was often found                     article: https://zookeys.pensoft.
                lurking nearby. Stuart Blackman                          net/articles.php?id=24799




            56    BBC Wildlife                                                                                                                December 2018
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