Page 147 - Complete Birds of Britain and Europe (DK - RSPB)
P. 147

GAMEBIRDS
        Families Tetraonidae, Phasianidae
        GAMEBIRDS

           MIXED GROUP OF GROUND birds, these are
        A all short-legged,short-billed species that feed
        on vegetable matter, some with a very restricted
        diet.Their chicks,however,require an abundance
        of energy-giving insects. Several have ritualized
        social behaviour, typified by the “lekking” of
        Black Grouse. Males display in order to get the
        best chance of being selected by a female,but take
        no part in incubating eggs or rearing the young.

        GROUSE
        Round-bodied species with feathered legs and
        feet, and typically cryptic plumages, grouse live
        in demanding conditions,including bleak heather  GIANT GROUSE
        moors and high mountain tops.     Biggest of all grouse is the
                                          male Capercaillie, a threatened
                                          species of pine forest habitats.
        PHEASANTS
                                          It is a social bird where numbers
        Long-tailed male pheasants are gorgeous birds,  remain high, but often solitary
        while females are generally smaller and duller.  in summer.
        Some are secretive and hard to find.
        PARTRIDGES
        Small and rotund, partridges have far less
        difference between male and female than the
        grouse and pheasants,and the males take a greater  FACIAL WATTLES
        part in caring for the family.They are social    Several species of gamebirds, such
                                                         as this Pheasant, have fleshy red
        birds outside the breeding season.The Quail
                                                         appendages on the head. Pheasants
        is a smaller species and a long-distance migrant,  have been introduced for shooting
        wintering in Africa.                             in many countries.


















                                                      SHOW OFF
                                                      A male Black Grouse performs a courtship
                                                      display at dawn; these ritualized displays
                                                      are performed in groups in early spring.

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