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                      5cm gun                                                                             ▼ HMS HOLLAND NO. 1           T
                      on mount
                                                                                                          Commissioned  1901    Origin  UK
                                                   Torpedo                                                Displacement  113 tons
                                                 launch tube                                              (122 tons submerged)
                                                                                                          Length  64ft (19.5m)          ORPEDO BO
                                                                                                          Top speed  7.5 knots
                                                                                                          Britain’s Royal Navy came late to
                                                                                                          submarines, the first such boats—built to
                                                                                                          an American design by Vickers at Barrow-
                                                                                                 Access   in-Furness—being delivered 13 years after   A
                                                                                                 hatch    France commissioned its first, the Gymnôte,
            ▲ SMS S101                    Although officially classed as destroyers, these                and four years behind the US Navy.  TS,
            Commissioned  1901    Origin  Germany  Schichau-built vessels were, in effect, enlarged
                                          torpedo boats, their gun armament being
            Displacement  388 tons        extremely light. Those still in use in
            Length  207ft (63m)           September 1914 were reclassified as such,
            Top speed  26.5 knots         and some were rearmed with 8.8cm guns.                                                         DESTR


                                Six boilers driving three Parsons turbines                                                              O
                                exhausted through three funnels
                                                                                                                      Horizontal        YERS,
                                                                                                                     control planes
                                                       Launch carried                           Searchlight platform
                                                           on davits            3.2in gun                                               AND SUBMARINES
















            ▲ MOGAMI                    Officially classified as a “despatch vessel,”   ▼ HMS MASTIFF     By 1914, destroyers had increased
            Commissioned  1908    Origin  Japan  and in fact a miniature protected cruiser,   Commissioned  1914    Origin  UK  considerably in both size and speed.
                                        Mogami was the first turbine-engined                              Several of the M-class ships were
            Displacement  1,350 tons    Japanese warship. Its original function was   Displacement  1,100 tons  built experimentally, and  Mastiff was
            Length  316ft (96.3m)       rendered obsolete even before completion   Length  274ft (83.6m)  said to be the fastest warship afloat
            Top speed  23 knots         by the introduction of wireless telegraphy.  Top speed  35 knots  following her sea trials.


                                                                                      Radio antenna


                                      4in quick-firing gun
                                                                                                Trainable torpedo tube
             Torpedo
             launch tubes






                                                    Trainable torpedo
                                                    launch tube
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