Page 137 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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HIM A CHAL  PR ADESH      135
















                           Vibrant mural showing a scene from Buddhist mythology, Tabo Monastery
                           a Tabo Monastery    however, make Tabo one
       Dhankar, the old capital    Lahaul and Spiti district. 380 km (236   of the most significant art
       of Spiti, is wedged between   miles) NE of Shimla. @ Open Apr–Sep.   treasures of the Tibetan
       the pinnacles of a razor-    _ Monastery Festival (Oct/Nov). Travel   Buddhist world. The earliest
       sharp spur of crumbling rock   permits: required to travel between   paintings in the dukhang
       and alkaline deposits. The    Tabo and Jangi (in Kinnaur). Contact   (assembly hall) are from the
       old monastery here is richly   Deputy Commisioner, Shimla (see   10th and 11th cen turies and
       endowed with beautiful   pp114–15), or SDM’s office in Rekong   depict scenes from various
       frescoes, and has a bronze    Peo (see p122). For details, see p119.  incidents and tales associated
       statue of Avalokitesvara.
                                               with the life of the Buddha.
                           Tabo Monastery, Spiti’s pride,    The hall also contains imposing
 Tsarap Lingti             is linked to an important era    clay sculptures of the chief
                                               deities from the Buddhist
                           in the growth of Buddhism in
                           Tibet. Tibetan Buddhism suffered   pantheon. Seven other chapels
 Chandra  Chandra Tal  Hansa  Kaza is the   a major setback during the reign   in the complex contain paintings
                                               from the 15th and 16th centuries.
                           of King Langdarma in the 9th
 administrative
 Losar  headquarters of Spiti.  century, and it took a whole    One of the shrines houses
                           cen tury for the religion to recover.   a huge clay idol of a sitting
 Kibber                    The resurgence, also known    Maitreya (the Future Buddha).
 Key                       as the “second diffusion of   Tabo is also a favourite retreat
 Manali  Spiti  Kaza   Lingti  Buddhism”, was spearheaded    of the Dalai Lama.
 Pin Valley                by Ye-she-od, the Lama king of     Accessing parts of the
 National   Lara  Children in Spiti  Guge in Western Tibet. Under his   Spiti Valley that lie below
 Park  Lalung
 Kungri  Dhankar  Tabo  Sumdo  patronage, the legendary scholar  Tabo remains difficult. Travel is
                           Rinchen Zangpo spread the faith   restricted due to the proximity
 Gulling
                           by translating Buddhist   of the border with Tibet.
 Pin  Chango               texts and promoting a
                           tremendous temple-
                           building movement.
                             The gompa at Tabo
                           is one of the products
                           of this movement,
                           established in the 11th
                           century by Rinchen
                           Zangpo himself. Dating
                           from a period when
                           monastic temples were
                           constructed close to
                           villages, it is one of the
                           largest of such centres.
                           The squat, mud
       An impressive image of   structures of Tabo are
       Guru Padmasambhava,   enclosed within a mud
       covered in gold leaf, is    wall about 84 m by
       the highlight of Lalung   75 m (276 ft by 246 ft)
       Monastery. This monastery    and appear quite
       is one of the 108 structures   unimpressive from the
       credited to Rinchen Zangpo.  outside. The exquisite
                           wall paintings inside,   Monks praying at Tabo Monastery
                                      A scenic view of the dramatically situated Key Monastery, Spiti
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