Page 678 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
P. 678

676      SOUTH  INDIA





















       Ripening fields of paddy with the Eastern Ghats in the background, near Rajahmundry
       0 East Godavari     through the hilly Eastern Ghats,   q Machilipatnam
       District            offers views of spec tacular   Krishna district. 340 km (211 miles)
                           scenery, with a series of lakes
       398 km (247 miles) E of Hyderabad    that many find reminiscent of   SE of Hyderabad. £ @ ( daily.
       to Rajahmundry. ~ 10 km    Italy and Scotland.  One of the first European
       (6 miles) from Rajahmundry.     Ryali, 37 km (23 miles) south    settlements on India’s eastern
        £ Rajahmundry. @
                           of Rajahmundry, has a Chalukya   coast, Machilipatnam (“City of
       The Godavari, one of South    temple dedicated to Vishnu.    Fish”) was a thriving port and
       India’s most sacred rivers, swells    It houses a stone image of   textile centre in the 17th and
       to a wide torrent (at places 6 km/   Goddess Ganga (see p167),    18th centuries. It was also the
       4 miles across), just north of   from which flows a continuous   headquarters of the English
       Rajahmundry town. Lush paddy   trickle of water.  East India Company on the
       fields and sugarcane plantations     Draksharamam, located    Coromandel Coast. The
       characterize the countryside.  46 km (29 miles) southeast of   French and the Dutch briefly
         Rajahmundry, the largest    Rajahmundry, is famed for its   established themselves here as
       town in East Godavari district,    10th-century Bhimeswara   well. The Dutch cemetery, with
       is best known for the many   Swamy Temple, which combines   its ornate tombstones, are all
       Chalukya temples in its vicinity,   the Chalukya and Chola styles of   that remain from that period.
       and for the 2,743-m (8,999-ft)   architecture, and houses a 5-m     Machilipatnam was hit by a
       long bridge that spans the    (16-ft) high linga. The Godavari    giant tidal wave in 1864, which
       river. The lookout points on   is said to have been split into   drowned more than 30,000
       Dowleswaram Dam (built 1848–  seven streams by the Saptarishis   people. It was caused by a
       52), 10 km (6 miles) downstream,   (seven great sages) of Hindu   volcanic eruption at Mount
       offer spectacular views of the   mythology and three of these   Krakatoa, some 5,000 km (3,107
       river. Every 12 years, the Dakshina  streams are believed to have   miles) away. After that it lost
       Pushkaram festival – the Kumbh   gone underground here. Close   its importance as a port, but
       Mela (see p215) of the South –   to the town is an old Dutch   it remains famous for its
       takes place here.   cemetery, locally known as   kalamkari textiles (see p684).
         Peddapuram, famous for its   Ollandu Dibba (“Holland
       fine handwoven silk and cotton,   Mound”), with gravestones dated
        is 43 km (27 miles) northeast    between 1675 and 1728, some
       of Rajahmundry, on the road    with very elaborate designs.
       to Visakhapatnam.     Antarvedi, on the banks of the
         Annavaram, 81 km (50 miles)   Vashishta river, a branch of the
       to the northeast of Rajahmundry,  Godavari, is 112 km (70 miles)
       is the site of the Satyanarayana   south of Rajahmundry. It is best
       Temple, on Ratnagiri Hill. It is   reached by boat from Narsapur
       renowned for its 4-m (13 ft)-high   on the south bank. The Sri Laxmi
       statue of the Hindu Trinity, and   Narasimha Swamy Temple (built
       its ancient sundial.  in 1823), with its brightly painted
         The Godavari Gorge begins    tower, stands on the riverbank
       80 km (50 miles) north of   and is usually thronged with
       Rajahmundry. A drive or boat   pilgrims, who come for a dip in   A kalamkari blockprinter at work
       ride along the Gorge, which cuts   the holy river.  in Machilipatnam
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p703 and p719


   676-677_EW_India.indd   676                              26/04/17   11:50 am
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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