Page 277 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
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NIKK O      275


                            VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                            Practical Information
                            Tel (0288) 53-1567. &
                            Open 8am–5pm daily (to 4pm
                            Nov–Mar).


                        Bell Tower This structure forms a
                        pair with the drum tower. They
                        are no longer used, but the drum
                        signifies positive/birth, while the
                        bell is negative/death.
                                               A monkey by the roadside, Nikko
                             . Nitenmon Gate Four guardian   National Park
                                 statues occupy the niches
                                    here. At the front are    2 Nikko
                                         the gods
                                          Komoku   National Park
                                        and Jikoku,           Nikko National Park
                                        while at the
                                          back are
                                         the green   Tochigi, Fukushima, and Gunma
                                           god of     prefectures. @ from Nikko stations.
                                         wind and   n 3-4 Namiki-cho, Nikko-shi (0288)
                                        the red god   22-1525. ∑ nikko-travel.jp/english
                                        of thunder.
                                               The magnificent national park
                                               that includes Tosho-gu and its
                                               environs is largely a mountain-
                                               ous volcanic plateau, studded
                                               with lakes, waterfalls, hot springs,
                                               and swamplands. For a taste of
                                               Oku-Nikko, the mountainous
                                               interior, take the bus west from
                                               Nikko to Lake Chuzen-ji. The
                                               hairpin curves of Irohazaka,
                                               along the old ascent to the
                                               sacred Mount Nantai, start at
                                               Umagaeshi (horse return), where
                                               pilgrims had to give up their
                                    Granite Fountain  horses and walk. Halfway up, at
                                On the ceiling above the   Akechidaira, there is an excellent
                                basin is a dragon painting   view of Mount Nantai, which
                                by Kano Yasunobu, which    dominates the lake. At the east
                                  is sometimes reflected    end of the lake, the Kegon Falls,
                                   in the water below.  named for the Buddhist principle
                                               of uni versal unity, cascade 96 m
                                               (315 ft) to the Daiya River below.
                           KEY                 An elevator through the cliff
                                               runs to an observation deck
                           1 The Honden (usually closed    at the base of the falls.
                           to the public) holds a gilded
                           Buddhist altar with a wooden      At the nearby temple of
                           statue of Iemitsu.  Chuzen-ji, the main image is the
                                               Tachiki Kannon, a 1,000-armed
                           2 The Ai No Ma is a richly   Kannon said to have been carved
                           decorated connecting chamber.
                                               from a live tree by Shodo Shoin,
                           3 The Karamon gate is adorned   Nikko’s founder. On July 31
                           with delicate carvings, such as a    hundreds of pilgrims make an
                           pair of cranes.     overnight climb of Mount Nantai,
                           4 Drum Tower        reach ing the top by sunrise.
                           5 Stone lanterns were    Yumoto, a lakeside onsen town,
                           donated over the years by    linked by bus to Nikko station
                           daimyo (feudal lords).  and Lake Chuzen-ji, is one of
                                               several spas in the park.



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