Page 818 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat

774 INDEX INDEX

HIV (continued) Hookworms, 159 Hydatid cysts, 161 Hypercholesterolemia, 94
common disease associations, 177 Hormone effects on kidney, 590 Hydatidiform mole, 642 familial, 60
diagnosis, 175 Hormone replacement therapy, 657 hCG in, 633 Hyperchylomicronemia, 94
flow cytometry diagnosis, 54 estrogens for, 656 theca-lutein cysts and, 646 Hypercoagulability, 671
hairy leukoplakia, 479 for hypopituitarism, 339 Hydralazine hereditary syndromes, 428
heroin addiction and, 576 thrombotic complications, 250 gestational hypertension, 316 in pregnancy, 633
Kaposi sarcoma, 165, 478 Hormone-sensitive lipase, 93 heart failure, 309 marantic endocarditis in, 311
lymphopenia, 424 Hormones (reproductive), 655 mechanism and clinical use, 318 venous sinus thrombosis with, 503
meningitis, 180 Horn cysts, 477 Hydrocele (scrotal) warfarin adverse effect, 436
non-Hodgkin lymphoma and, 429 Horner syndrome, 514, 518, 540 acquired, 652 Hyperemesis gravidarum, 642
Pneumocystis jirovecii, 154 cavernous sinus, 542 congenital, 652 Hyperemia
primary central nervous system lung cancer, 684 Hydrocephalus, 522 pseudoephedrine/phenylephrine,
lymphoma and, 430 Pancoast tumor, 685 childhood tumors, 528 686
prophylaxis for HIV patients, 198 Horse flies (disease vector), 159 headaches with, 518 Hypereosinophilic syndrome, 308
pulmonary arterial hypertension, Horseshoe kidney, 579 posterior fossa malformations, 492 Hyperestrogenism, 646
679 Hospice care, 272 risk for developing, 513 Hyperglycemia
retrovirus, 167 Hospital readmission causes, 272 Toxoplasma gondii, 182 Cushing syndrome, 348
rifamycins in, 196 Hot flashes Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), 609 diabetic ketoacidosis, 347
STI, 184 drug reaction and, 249 for diabetes insipidus, 338 diabetic retinopathy, 537
T cells and, 409 “Hourglass stomach,” 370 hyperglycemia, 249 drug reaction and, 249
therapy for, 203 Howell-Jolly bodies pancreatitis, 249 glucagon and, 333
TORCH infection, 182 postsplenectomy, 98 Hydrogen peroxide, 204 hyperkalemia, 590
untreated time course, 176 Hu antigens, 228 Hydronephrosis, 599 immunosuppressants, 120
viral receptor, 166 Human chorionic gonadotropin BPH, 654 pancreatic cell tumors, 351
HLA-B8 (hCG) horseshoe kidney, 579 protease inhibitors, 203
graves disease and, 342 as tumor marker, 226 kidney stones, 598 thiazides, 609
HLA-DR3 choriocarcinomas, 642 posterior urethral valves, 579 vitamin B toxicity, 67
3
graves disease and, 342 ectopic pregnancy, 641 Hydrophobia, 171 Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism,
HLA-DR4, 466 hydatidiform moles, 642 Hydrops fetalis 639
HLA genes secretion of, 612, 633 parvovirus B19, 182, 183 Hypergranulosis, 475, 482
celiac disease and, 381 signaling pathways, 337 syphilis, 182 Hyper-IgM syndrome, 117
disease associations, 100, 341 source and functions of, 633 Hydroxychloroquine Hyperinsulinemia, 645
DM type 1 association, 347 Human factors design, 273 myopathy, 250 Hyperkalemia
seronegative spondyloarthritis, 469 Human herpesvirus 4 (HHV-4), 165 Hydroxylases, 73 aldosterone in, 588
HMG-CoA reductase Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), 165, Hydroxylation aliskiren, 610
cholesterol synthesis, 73 183 collagen synthesis, 50 angiotensin II receptor blockers, 610
metabolic pathways, 74 Human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7), 165 in protein synthesis, 45 cardiac glycosides, 321
HMG-CoA synthase, 73 Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), 165, Vitamin C and, 50 causes of, 590
HMP shunt 177 Hydroxyurea, 442 depolarizing neuromuscular
metabolic site, 72 Kaposi sarcoma, 478 polycythemia vera, 433 blocking drugs, 551
NADPH production, 75, 79 as oncogenic microbe, 226 purine synthesis, 36 diabetic ketoacidosis, 347
rate-determining enzyme, 73 Humanized monoclonal antibodies, sickle cell anemia, 422 potassium-sparing diuretics, 609
vitamin B deficiency, 66 110 targets of, 438 primary adrenal insufficiency, 349
1
Hoarseness Human papillomavirus 6 (HPV-6), Hyoid artery, 619 Hyperkalemic tubular acidosis (type
gastroesophageal reflux disease, 377 184 Hyoscyamine, 241 4, 593
lung cancer, 684 Human papillomavirus 11 (HPV-11), Hyperacute transplant rejection, 119 Hyperkeratosis, 475, 477
Ortner syndrome, 283 184 Hyperaldosteronism, 349 Hyperlipidemia, 301
Pancoast tumor, 685 Human papillomavirus 16 (HPV-16), hypertension with, 300 atherosclerosis and, 302
thyroid cancer, 343 671 potassium-sparing diuretics for, 609 immunosuppressants, 120
Hodgkin lymphoma, 429 Human papillomavirus (HPV) Hyperammonemia, 82, 85 thiazides, 609
bleomycin for, 439 cervical pathology, 645 fatty acid metabolism and, 89 Hyperopia, 535
non-Hodgkin vs, 429 HIV-positive adults, 177 Hyperbilirubinemia Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state,
oncogenic microbes and, 226 as oncogenic microbe, 226 conjugated (direct), 393 347
paraneoplastic cerebellar penile cancer, 651 hereditary, 394 DM type 2, 346
degeneration and, 228 tumor epidemiology, 643 jaundice with, 393 Hyperosmolarity, 590
vinca alkaloids for, 441 verrucae, 477 unconjugated (indirect), 393 Hyperparathyroidism, 345
Holistic medical therapy, 269 warts, 164 Hypercalcemia calcium pyrophosphate deposition
Holoprosencephaly, 491 Human placental lactogen, 634 acute pancreatitis and, 397 disease, 467
Patau syndrome, 63 Humerus fracture adult T-cell lymphoma, 430 cinacalcet for, 355
Homatropine, 241 axillary nerve and, 447 bisphosphonates for, 486 lab values in, 464
Homer-Wright rosettes, 528 radial nerve with, 447 calcium carbonate antacid effects, renal osteodystrophy and, 603
Homicide, 272 Humoral immune response, 409 399 Hyperphagia
Homocysteine Hunger/satiety regulation, 498 diabetes insipidus, 338 depression with, 561
folate deficiency, 420 Hunter syndrome, 60, 61, 88 hyperparathyroidism, 345 hypothalamus and, 498
vitamin B deficiency, 68 Huntington disease loop diuretics for, 608 Hyperphosphatemia
9
vitamin B deficiency, 69, 420 drug therapy for, 549 lung cancer, 684 hyperparathyroidism (secondary),
12
Homocysteine methyltransferase movement disorders, 519 paraneoplastic syndrome, 228 345
deficiency in, 84 neurodegenerative disorder, 520 succinylcholine, 551 hypoparathyroidism, 344
vitamin B and, 69 neurotransmitters for, 495 teriparatide, 487 renal osteodystrophy and, 603
12
Homocystinuria trinucleotide repeat expansion thiazides, 609 Hyperpigmentation
causes of, 84 diseases, 62 Williams syndrome, 64 bleomycin, 439
Homologous recombination repair, Hurler syndrome, 88 Hypercalciuria busulfan, 441
40 Hürthle cells, 341 hyperparathyroidism, 345 fludrocortisone, 354
Homovanillic acid (HVA) Hutchinson teeth, 147 thiazides for, 609 hemochromatosis, 395
in neuroblastomas, 350 Hyaline arteriolosclerosis, 301 Hypercapnia Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, 387
Homunculus, 502 Hyaline casts (urine), 594 contractility in, 284 primary adrenal insufficiency, 349

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