Page 813 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat

INDEX INDEX 769

Tetralogy of Fallot, 298 5α-reductase Foam cells FOXP3 protein, 102
thyroid storm causing, 342 deficiency, 622, 639 in atherosclerosis, 302 Fractures
toxic shock syndrome, 135 inhibitors for BPH, 654 Niemann-Pick disease, 88 bone diseases and, 51
Trichinella spiralis, 159 testosterone conversion, 636 Focal glomerular disorders, 594 chalk-stick, 463
tuberculosis, 140 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) Focal hepatic necrosis, 249 common pediatric, 462
undulant, 143 antimetabolites, 440 Focal necrotizing vasculitis, 315 compartment syndrome with, 461
vasculitides, 314 photosensitivity, 250 Focal neurological deficits humerus, 447
Waterhouse-Friderichsen pyrimidine synthesis and, 36 pituitary apoplexy, 339 in child abuse, 556
syndrome, 142 targets of, 438 Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, pathologic, 465
Weil disease, 147 thymidylate synthase, 36 597 scaphoid, 449
Fexofenadine, 686 5-HT 1B/1D agonists, 253 Focal seizures, 517 vertebral compression, 462
Fibrates, 320 5-HT agonists, 547 Folate antagonist Fragile X syndrome, 62
hepatitis and, 249 5-HT teratogenicity, 614 chromosome association, 64
myopathy and, 250 opioid effects, 551 Folate synthesis Frameshift mutations
Fibrinogen, 213 MAO inhibitor effect on, 575 inhibition/block, 194 deletions, 61
in cryoprecipitate, 429 trazodone effects, 576 Folic acid muscular dystrophy and, 61
ESR and, 214 vilazodone effects, 576 antimicrobials and, 187 Francisella spp
receptor for, 407 vortioxetine effects, 576 folate, 68 intracellular organism, 127
thrombocytes, 407 Fixation, 555 in pregnancy, 68 Francisella tularensis
Fibrinoid necrosis, 209 Fixed splitting, 289 neural tube defects and, 491 animal transmission, 149
Fibrinous pericarditis, 305 Flaccid paralysis Follicles (lymph), 96 Frataxin, 531
Fibroadenoma, 649 botulinum toxin, 138 Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) Free fatty acids
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) LMN lesion, 531 clomiphene effect, 656 fast/starvation states, 91
signaling pathways for, 337 motor neuron signs, 529 hCG and, 633 lipid transport and, 92
in wound healing, 216 Flagellin, 99 PCOS, 645 Free light chain (FLC) assay
Fibroblast growth factor receptor Flagellum, 124 premature ovarian failure, 636 plasma cell dyscrasias, 431
(FGFR3), 462 Flask-shaped ulcers, 155 secretion of, 327 Free nerve endings, 494
Fibroblasts Flat affect, 499 signaling pathways of, 337 Free radical injury, 210
cortisol and, 336 Flavin nucleotides, 75 Follicular conjunctivitis, 148 Fremitus (tactile), 680, 682
in wound healing, 216 Flaviviruses, 163, 167 Follicular cysts, 646 Fresh frozen plasma, 429
Fibrocystic breast disease, 649 Fleas (disease vectors), 149, 150 Follicular lymphomas, 430, 434 “Fried egg” cells, 494, 526
Fibro fog, 471 Flecainide, 322 Follicular phase (menstrual cycle), 632 Friedreich ataxia, 531
Fibroid (leiomyoma) Flexion Follicular thyroid carcinomas, 343 chromosome association, 64
leuprolide for, 656 foot, 453 Fomepizole hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, 308
Fibromas, 647 hand, 450 ethanol metabolism and, 72 inheritance of, 60
nomenclature for, 220 hip, 451 toxicity treatment with, 248 mechanism of, 62
Fibromuscular dysplasia, 300, 604 Flexor digiti minimi muscle, 450 Food-borne illness, 178 Frontal bossing, 339
Fibromyalgia, 470, 471, 575 Flexor pollicis brevis muscle, 450 Food poisoning Frontal eye fields
Fibronectin Flies (disease vectors), 144, 159 Bacillus cereus, 138, 178 cortical functions, 501
in cryoprecipitate, 429 Floppy baby syndrome causes of, 178 lesions in, 511
thrombocytes, 407 Clostridium botulinum, 138 Staphylococcus aureus, 135, 178 Frontal lobe
Fibrosarcomas, 220 spinal cord lesions, 530 toxic shock syndrome toxin, 133 lesions in, 511
Fibrosis Flow volume loops, 673 Food toxins, 247 stroke effects, 514
diffusion-limited gas exchange, 668 Fluconazole, 151 Foot drop, 453 Frontotemporal dementia, 520
silicosis, 677 Cryptococcus neoformans, 153 lead poisoning, 419 Fructokinase, 80
Fibrous plaque in atherosclerosis, 302 mechanism and use, 199 Foramen cecum, 326 Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, 73
Fick principle, 285 opportunistic fungal infections, Foramen of Magendie, 504 gluconeogenesis, 78
Fidaxomicin 153 Foramen of Monro, 504 in metabolic pathways, 74
Clostridium difficile, 138 Flucytosine, 199 Foramen ovale Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate, 76
Fifth disease Cryptococcus neoformans, 153 atrial septal defect, 299 Fructose intolerance, 80
rash, 183 Fludrocortisone, 354 embryology, 280 Fructose metabolism
50S inhibitors, 191 Fluid compartments, 581 fetal circulation, 282 disorders, 80
Filgrastim (G-CSF), 121 Flumazenil retained patency of, 298 pathways, 74
Filoviruses benzodiazepine overdose, 248, Foramen primum, 280 Fructosuria, 80
characteristics of, 167 546, 570 Foramen secundum, 280 FTA-ABS, 125, 147
negative-stranded, 168 nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics, 546 Foramina of Luschka, 504 Fumarate, 82
Filtration fraction Fluorescence in situ hybridization, 55 Forced expiratory volume (FEV) Functional hypothalamic
glomerular dynamics, 583 Fluorescent antibody stain obstructive lung disease, 674 amenorrhea, 645
Fimbria, 124 bacteria, 125 restrictive lung disease, 675 Functional neurologic symptom
Financial considerations in treatment, Fluoroquinolones, 38 Forebrain, 490 disorder, 566
269 mechanism and use, 195 Foregut Functional residual capacity (FRC),
Finasteride, 658 Mycoplasma pneumoniae, 150 blood supply/innervation of, 364 664
gynecomastia with, 649 pregnancy contraindication, 204 development of, 358 Fungal infections
reproductive hormones and, 636 Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 143 Foreign body inhalation, 663 IL-12 receptor deficiency, 116
Finger agnosia, 511 tendon/cartilage damage with, 250 Formoterol, 687 infections with
Finger drop, 447 TOP II (DNA gyrase) and TOP IV Fornix (uterus), 625 immunodeficiencies, 118
Finger movements, 450 inhibition in prokaryotes, 45,XO, 638 Fungi
upper extremity nerve injury, 447 38 47,XXY, 638 culture requirements, 126
Fingernails, 478 typhoid fever, 144 46,XX/46,XY DSD, 639 immunocompromised patients,
Finkelstein test, 461 Fluoxetine, 575 Fosamprenavir 179
First-degree AV block, 295 Fluphenazine, 573 HIV-positive adults, 203 necrosis and, 209
First-order elimination, 231, 232 Tourette syndrome, 572 Foscarnet, 202 opportunistic infections, 153
Fish oil, 320 Flutamide, 658 Fosphenytoin, 544 silver stain, 125
Fishy smell, 148 Fluticasone, 687 Fossa ovalis, 282 topical infections, 199
Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome, 142, 185 Fluvoxamine, 575 Fovea Funny current, 292
5-aminosalicylic drugs, 382, 400 FMR1 gene, 62 cherry-red spot, 538 “funny” sodium channels, 324

FAS1_2019_21_Index_749-806.indd 769 11/21/19 12:27 PM