Page 834 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat

790 INDEX INDEX

Potter sequence (syndrome) stillbirth, 182 Primitive ventricle, 281 Propranolol, 245, 323, 342
ARPKD, 604 Streptococcus agalactiae in, 137 Pringle maneuver, 361 essential tremor, 519
oligohydramnios and, 578, 641 syphilis in, 147 PR interval, 293, 295 Proprioception
pulmonary hypoplasia, 660 TBG in, 331 antiarrhythmic effects, 323, 324 Friedreich ataxia, 531
Poxvirus, 164, 479 termination of, 657 prolonged, 295 Propylthiouracil
PPD test TORCH infections, 182 shortened, 294 agranulocytosis, 250
for tuberculosis, 140 Turner syndrome and, 638 Prinzmetal angina aplastic anemia, 250
PPSV23 (pneumococcal twinning in, 616 calcium channel blockers for, 318 thionamides, 354
polysaccharide vaccine), urinary tract infections, 181 ischemic manifestations, 304 for thyroid storm, 342
127 venous sinus thrombosis in, 503 propranolol adverse effects, 323 Prostacyclin analogues, 686
PR3-ANCA/c-ANCA autoantibody, vitamin B deficiency, 68 Prions, 178 Prostaglandin analogs, 254
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115 Pregnancy complications, 640–641 Privacy and confidentiality, 267 Prostaglandins
Practice tests, 21 Prehn sign, 654 Probenecid, 252 aspirin effects, 486
Prader-Willi syndrome Preload in cardiac output, 284 cidofovir with, 202 cortisol effect on, 336
chromosome association, 64 Premature ejaculation, 575 gout, 487 glaucoma treatment, 552
ghrelin in, 336, 371 Premature labor and delivery Procainamide, 322 kidney functions, 589
Pramlintide, 249, 353 cryptorchidism and, 651 Procaine, 550 Prostate cancer
Prasugrel, 411, 437 low birth weight with, 635 Procarbazine, 251, 441 adenocarcinomas, 654
Praziquantel murmur in prematurity, 291 Procedure bias, 260 incidence/mortality of, 222
antihelminthic therapy, 200 Premature ovarian failure, 636, 645 Process improvement model, 273 leuprolide for, 656
tapeworms, 160 Premotor cortex, 501 quality measurement, 273 metastases of, 223
trematodes, 160 Preoptic nucleus, 498 Processus vaginalis, 624 Prostate gland
Prazosin, 244 Prepatellar bursitis, 460 Procoagulation, 413 lymphatic drainage of, 624
Precision vs accuracy, 259 Preprocollagen, 51 Progesterone with urethral injury, 627
Precocious puberty Preproinsulin, 334 lactation and, 636 Prostate-specific antigen (PSA), 227,
adrenal steroids and, 335 Prerenal azotemia, 601 menstrual cycle, 632 654
leuprolide, 656 Presbycusis, 270, 533 ovulation, 632 Prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP), 654
McCune-Albright syndrome, 57 Presbyopia, 535 signaling pathways for, 337 Prostatic adenocarcinoma, 654
pinealoma, 528 Preschool age development, 635 source and function of, 630 Prostatitis, 654
types, 637 Presenilin, 520 Progestins, 657 gonorrhea, 184
Precontemplation stage, substance Pressure-volume loops, 287 Progressive multifocal Prosthetic devices
addiction, 568 Presynaptic α2-autoreceptor, 239 leukoencephalopathy Staphylococcus epidermidis, 135
Predictive value, 257 Pretectal nuclei, 539 (PML), 494, 524 Prosthetic heart valves, 423
Prednisolone Preterm birth HIV-positive adults, 177 Protamine sulfate, 248, 436
for thyroid storm, 342 common cause of death, 272 polyomaviruses, 164 Protease inhibitors
Preeclampsia, 643 Pretest probability, 257 rituximab, 443 fat redistribution, 250
hydatidiform moles, 642 Prevalence Proguanil, 200 HIV therapy, 203
Preferred provider organization plan, diagnostic test evaluation, 257 Projection, 555 hyperglycemia, 249
271 incidence vs, 259 Prokaryotes naming convention for, 253
Prefrontal cortex, 501 observational studies, 256 DNA replication in, 38 Proteases, 373
Pregnancy Prevotella spp, 179 mRNA start codons, 44 Proteasome, 48
advanced maternal age, 63 Priapism, 651 RNA polymerases in, 42 Protein A, 129
aliskiren contraindication, 610 sickle cell anemia, 422 Prolactin, 330 Proteinases, 406
amniotic fluid abnormalities, 641 trazodone and, 576 circadian rhythm, 497 Protein C/S deficiency, 428
anemia caused by, 418 Primaquine, 157 function of, 328 Protein-energy malnutrition, 71
carpal tunnel syndrome in, 459 hemolysis in G6PD deficiency, 250 lactation and, 636 Protein kinase A
choriocarcinomas and, 642 Primary adrenal insufficiency, 349 secretion of, 327 fructose bisphosphatase-2 and, 76
contraindicated antimicrobials, 204 Primary amyloidosis, 212 signaling pathways for, 337 Protein metabolism
ESR in, 214 Primary bacterial peritonitis, 390 tuberoinfundibular pathway, 499 amino acids, 81
estrogen in, 630 Primary biliary cholangitis, 395 Prolactin-inhibiting factor, 328 Proteins
ethical situations, 268–269 Primary central nervous system Prolactinomas free radical effect on, 210
fetal circulation, 282 lymphoma, 430 dopamine agonists for, 330 Protein synthesis
fetal respiration, 660 Primary ciliary dyskinesia, 49 Proliferative glomerular disorders, elongation, 45
folate deficiency caused by, 420 Primary disease prevention, 270 594 inhibitors, 191, 253
folic acid supplementation, 68 Primary glomerular disease, 594 Prometaphase, 46 initiation of, 44, 45
heparin in, 436 Primary hemostasis, 411 Promoters (gene expression), 41 insulin and, 334
hypertension and treatment in, Primary hyperaldosteronism, 349 Promyelocytic leukemia, 66 metabolic site, 72
243, 316, 643 hypertension with, 300 Pronephros, 578 posttranslational modification, 45
hypothyroidism in, 341 markers in, 591 Proopiomelanocortin, 327 sequence of, 45
insulin in, 334 Primary hyperparathyroidism, 345, Propafenone, 322 termination, 45
Listeria monocytogenes in, 139 464 Proper hepatic artery, 361 trimming, 45
lithium in, 298, 300 Primary hypertension, 316 Prophase, 46 Proteinuria
maternal complications, 272 Primary hypogonadism, 639 Prophylaxis ACE inhibitors for, 610
maternal phenylketonuria, 84 Primary ovarian insufficiency, 645 antimicrobial, 197, 198 angiotensin II receptor blockers,
opiate use during, 615 Primary polycythemia, 433 antimycobacterial drugs for, 196 610
parental consent and, 265 Primary sclerosing cholangitis, 395 HIV/AIDS patients, 198 diabetes mellitus, 346
physiologic adaptations in, 633 ulcerative colitis, 382 in HIV/AIDS patients, 198 nephritic syndrome, 595
pituitary infarcts with, 339 Primary spontaneous pneumothorax, Pneumocystis jirovecii, 154 nephrotic syndrome, 595, 597
posterior urethral valve diagnosis, 682 rabies postexposure, 171 preeclampsia, 643
579 Primase for RSV, 169 renal papillary necrosis and, 602
progesterone in, 630 replication initiation by, 38 Trichomonas vaginalis, 158 serum sickness, 113
prolactin and, 330 Primidone, 519 Propionyl-CoA carboxylase Proteolysis
pyelonephritis, 600 Primitive atrium, 281 metabolic pathways, 74 cortisol and, 336
pyogenic granulomas and, 478 Primitive pulmonary vein, 281 vitamin B and, 68 Proteolytic processing, in collagen
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sex hormone-binding globulin, 337 Primitive reflexes, 510 Propofol, 550 synthesis, 50

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