Page 843 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat

INDEX INDEX 799

Thrombotic stroke, 512 Ticlopidine, 411, 437 Total peripheral resistance (TPR), Transitional cell carcinomas, 225
Thrush, 117 Tics (Tourette syndrome), 557 286 Transition metals and free radical
Candida albicans, 153 Tidal volume (TV), 664 Tourette syndrome, 557 injuries, 210
hairy leukoplakia vs, 479 Tigecycline, 192 drug therapy for, 572 Transjugular intrahepatic
HIV-positive adults, 177 Tight junctions, 474, 496 obsessive-compulsive disorder and, portosystemic shunt (TIPS),
nystatin, 199 Timolol, 245, 323, 552 563 365
“Thumbprint” sign (imaging) colonic Tinea, 152, 200 sympatholytic drugs for, 243 Transketolase
ischemia, 386 Tinea capitis, 152 Toxic dose, 234 metabolic pathways, 74
“Thumb sign” (X-ray) flu, 142 Tinea corporis, 152 Toxicities and side effects of drugs, vitamin B and, 66
1
Thymic aplasia, 116 Tinea cruris, 152 120, 248–253 Translocation
chromosome association, 64 Tinea pedis, 152 Toxic megacolon Down syndrome, 63
lymphopenia with, 424 Tinea unguium, 152 Clostridium difficile, 138 fluorescence in situ hybridization,
Thymic cortex Tinea versicolor, 152 Toxic multinodular goiter, 342 55
T cell selection in, 102 Tinel sign, 459 Toxic shock-like syndrome, 136 in protein synthesis, 45
Thymic hyperplasia Tinnitus Toxic shock syndrome, 133 Robertsonian, 64
myasthenia gravis association, 472 streptomycin, 197 exotoxin A, 133 Transmural inflammation fistulas,
Thymic shadow, 117 Tiotropium, 241, 687 presentation, 135 382
Thymidine, 194 Tirofiban, 411, 438 Staphylococcus aureus, 135 Transpeptidases, 187
Thymidine kinase, 201 Tissue factor activation, 133 toxin, 133 Transplants
Thymidylate, 36 Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) Toxins immunosuppressants in, 120
Thymoma for ischemic stroke, 512 myocarditis with, 313 rejection, 101, 119
disease associations with, 98 Tizanidine, 243, 551 seafood (ingested), 247 t(8;14), 430, 434
myasthenia gravis and, 228, 472 TMP-SMX, 194 Toxins (bacterial) t(9;22) (Philadelphia), 434
paraneoplastic syndromes, 228 for Pneumocystis jirovecii, 154 anthrax, 137 t(14;18), 430, 434
Thymus prophylaxis, 198 endotoxins, 132 t(15;17), 434
benign neoplasm, 98 TNF-α, 108, 133, 208 enterotoxins, 135 Transposition (bacterial genetics),
fetal development, 326 TNF-α inhibitors, 487 erythrogenic, 136 131
pharyngeal pouch derivation, 621 TNF (tumor necrosis factor), 227 exfoliative, 133, 135 Transposition of great vessels, 298
T cell differentiation, 102 Tobramycin, 191 exotoxins, 132–133 embryologic development, 281
T cell origination in, 409 Tocolytics, 657 features of, 131 maternal diabetes and, 300
Thymus-dependent antigens, 105 Toddler development, 635 lysogenic phage encoding, 130 Transposon
Thymus-independent antigens, 105 Togaviruses toxin-mediated disease, 135 in bacterial genetics, 131
Thyroglossal duct cyst, 326 characteristics of, 167 Toxocara canis, 159 Transsexualism, 567
Thyroid adenomas, 342 genomes of, 163 Toxocara spp, 158 Transversalis fascia, 369
Thyroid cancer, 343 rubella as, 169 Toxoid, 111 Transverse sinus, 503
amyloidosis in, 212 Toll-like receptors (TLRs), 99 Toxoplasma gondii, 156 Transversion mutation, 39
carcinogens in, 225 Tolterodine, 241 HIV-positive adults, 177 Transversus abdominis, 369, 452
metastases to, 223 Tolvaptan, 354 TORCH infection, 182 Transvestism, 567
Psammoma bodies in, 227 Tongue Toxoplasma spp, 180 Tr antigens, 228
Thyroid cartilage, 620 development, 493 Toxoplasmosis Tranylcypromine, 575
Thyroid development, 326 as ectopic thyroid tissue, 326 primary central nervous system Trapezium bone, 449
pharyngeal pouch derivation, 621 glossoptosis, 620 lymphoma vs, 430 Trapezoid bone, 449
Thyroidectomy, 343 pharyngeal arch derivation, 620 prophylaxis, 194, 198 TRAP (tartrate-resistant acid
Thyroid hormones, 331 Tonic-clonic seizures, 517 pyrimethamine, 200 phosphatase), 227, 342
signaling pathways for, 337 drug therapy for, 544 TP53 gene, 224 Trastuzumab, 122, 444–443
in toxic multinodular goiter, 342 Tonic seizures, 517 Trabecula Trauma
Thyroiditis, 341 Tonsils spleen, 98 pneumothorax, 682
Thyroidization of kidney, 600 agammaglobulinemia, 116 Trachea psychiatric disorders due to, 564
Thyroid peroxidase, 331 immune system organ, 96 bifurcation of, 663 Traumatic aortic rupture, 303
Thyroid-regulating hormone (TRH) pharyngeal pouch derivation, 621 fetal development, 326 Traumatic pneumothorax, 682
signaling pathways for, 337 Tooth abnormalities respiratory tree, 662 Travelers’ diarrhea, 145
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) opalescent teeth, 51 Tracheal deviation, 680, 682 Trazodone, 576, 651
Graves disease and, 342 Tophus formation, 467 Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)/ Treacher Collins syndrome, 620
secretion of, 327 Topiramate anomalies, 359 “tree bark” appearance (aorta), 312
signaling pathways of, 337 epilepsy, 544 Traction apophysitis, 461 Trematodes, 160
Thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin migraine headaches, 518 Tractus solitarius, 506 Tremor, 519
(TSI), 331 pseudotumor cerebri, 521 Tramadol, 552 immunosuppressants, 120
Thyroid storm, 342 Topoisomerases, 195 seizures, 251 Trench fever, 161
Thyrotoxicosis, 331 Topotecan, 442 “Tram-track” appearance, 596 Trendelenburg sign, 453
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone TORCH infections, 169, 182 Transcortical aphasia, 516 Treponema, 146
(TRH), 328, 330 cataracts, 535 Transcription factor, 224 Gram stain, 125
Thyroxine, 339 neonatal manifestations, 182 Transduction (bacterial genetics), 130 Treponema pallidum
Thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), Torsades de pointes, 294 Transference, 554 penicillin G/V for, 187
331 adenosine for, 324 Transferrin, 213 STI, 184
TIBC (total iron-binding capacity) Class IA antiarrhythmics, 322 free radical elimination by, 210 Triamterene, 609
anemia of chronic disease, 421 drug reaction and, 248 indirect measure of, 419 Triazolam, 546
lab values in anemia, 419 hypomagnesemia, 591 lab values in anemia, 419 Triceps reflex, 510
microcytic anemia, 418 ibutilide, 323 Transformation (bacterial genetics), Triceps surae, 453
Tibialis anterior, 453 sotalol, 323 130 Trichinella spiralis, 159, 161
Tibial nerve, 452–453 Torsemide, 608 Transformation zone (cervix) Trichinosis, 159
neurovascular pairing, 455 Torticollis, 519 dysplasia, 645 Trichomonas spp
Ticagrelor, 437 Torus (buckle) fracture, 462 histology of, 626 vaginitis, 181
Ticarcillin Total anomalous pulmonary venous Transfusion reaction, 114 Trichomonas vaginalis, 158, 181,
characteristics of, 188 return (TAPVR), 298 Transient arthritis 184
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 143 Total lung capacity (TLC), 664 in Lyme disease, 146 Trichomoniasis, 184
Ticks (disease vectors), 149–150 Total parenteral nutrition (TPN), 396 Transient ischemic attack (TIA), 512 Trichophyton spp, 152

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