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(captain) „π §.».Ò˜Ù¯ Õ—ß°ƒ…‰¥â·∫àß·¬°™—Èπ¬»π“«“‡Õ° cardinal points ∑»À≈—° (¢Õ߇¢Á¡∑»)
¢Õß√“™π“«’Õ—ß°ƒ…‡ªìπ Û √–¥—∫¥â«¬°—π Õ¬à“߉√°Áμ“¡ ∑‘»À≈—° Ù ∑‘»¢Õ߇¢Á¡∑‘» ‰¥â·°à ∑‘»‡Àπ◊Õ
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‡√◊ÕÀ≈«ßÕ¬à‡ªìπ captain ‰¡à«à“§√Õß™—È𬻄¥ à«ππ“«“‡Õ° cargo π§“/ ¡¿“√–
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Õ◊Ëπ Ê ∑’ˉ¡à¡’§«“¡‡À¡“– ¡‡≈◊ËÕ𬻠‡ªìπ æ≈‡√◊Õμ√’ «— ¥ÿ¢π≈߇√◊ÕÀ√◊ÕÕ“°“»¬“π ¡’√“°»—æ∑å
‡¥‘¡‡√’¬°°—π«à“çmaster and commandersé ¡’μ—«Õ—°…√ C ¡“®“°¿“…“≈–μ‘π«à“ carga À¡“¬∂÷ß°“√¢π àß ‘π§â“
À≈—ß™◊ËÕ¢Õßæ«°‡¢“ ¬»¥—ß°≈à“«‡√’¬°„Àâ —Èπ≈ß«à“ À√◊Õ —¡¿“√–
commander „π §.».Ò˜˘Ù ·≈–μ—«Õ—°…√ çcdr.é cargo classification °“√®”·π° ¡¿“√–
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∂°π”¡“„™â„π√“™π“«’ °“√®”·π° —¡¿“√–∑“ß∑À“√ ”À√—∫°“√
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Õ—ß°ƒ…μ“¡∑⓬™◊ËÕ ∫√√∑ÿ°√∫
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¢Õß commander „π cargo documentation ‡Õ° “√ª√–°Õ∫ ‘π§“
§.».Ò¯Úˆ ‡Õ° “√ ”§—≠∑’ËμâÕß· ¥ß‡¡◊ËÕ‡¢â“ à∑à“À√◊Õ
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„πÀπ—ß ◊Õ ÕÕ°®“°∑à“ ‰¥â·°à ∫—≠™’ ‘π§â“ ∫—≠™’≈°‡√◊Õ ∫—≠™’§≈—ß
∑’ˇ¢’¬π‚¥¬π“«“‚∑ ‘π§â“ „∫ àß ‘π§â“ ª√–°“»π’¬∫—μ√√–«“߇√◊Õ ·≈–Õ◊Ëπ Ê
R.G. Lowry °≈à“««à“ ‡∑à“∑’Ë®”‡ªìπ
„π §.».Ò˘¯Ù Õ‘μ“≈’ cargo net Ò.μ“¢à“¬¢π ‘𧓠Ú.μ“¢“¬
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‰¥â„™â¬»∑“ß∑À“√«à“ °”≈—ßæ≈ –‡∑‘ππ” –‡∑π∫°
capitano ´÷Ëß¡“®“°¿“…“≈–μ‘π«à“ caput À¡“¬∂÷ß À—«Àπâ“ Ò. μ“¢à“¬√ª ’ˇÀ≈’ˬ¡
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captain of the head æ≈ª√–®”ÀÕßπÈ” ¢π“¥„À≠à∑”¥â«¬‡™◊Õ° À√◊Õ
∑À“√∑’Ë∑”§«“¡ –Õ“¥ÀâÕßπÈ”„π‡√◊Õ (the head) ≈«¥„™â„π°“√¢π∂à“¬¬° ‘π§â“
à«ππ“«‘°‚¬∏‘π À√—∞ œ ‡√’¬°«à“ head orderly ‡æ◊ËÕ¬°¢÷Èπ À√◊Õ≈ß„π√–«“߇√◊Õ
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captainûs mast °“√≈ß∑—≥±∑À“√ª√–®”‡√◊Õ‚¥¬ Ú. μ“¢à“¬∑’Ë¡—°„™â‡æ◊ËÕ
º∫ߧ—∫°“√‡√◊Õ ≈”‡≈’¬ß°”≈—ßæ≈≈ß À√◊Õ¢÷Èπ
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‡ªìπ°“√≈ß∑—≥±å∑’˺â∫—ߧ—∫°“√‡√◊Õ°√–∑”‚¥¬ ®“°‡√◊Õ„πªØ‘∫—μ‘°“√ –‡∑‘ππÈ”
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‰¡àºà“π°“√æ‘®“√≥“μ—¥ ‘π‚¥¬∑“ß»“≈ (Non-Judicial –‡∑‘π∫°
Punishment - NJP) »—æ∑å çcaptainûs masté À√◊Õ¡—°°≈à“« —Èπ Ê cargo plan ·ºπ√–«“߇√◊Õ
«à“ çmasté ¡“®“°°“√¥”‡π‘π°“√„π¬ÿ§‡√◊Õ„∫ ¡—¬·√° Ê ·ºπ· ¥ß∂÷ß√–«“ß∫√√∑ÿ° ‘π§â“ „™â„π°“√
´÷Ë߇ªìπ«‘∏’æ‘®“√≥“°“√≈ß∑—≥±å¢Õß∑À“√‡√◊Õ∫𥓥øÑ“ æ‘®“√≥“®—¥«“ß ‘π§â“∑’Ë¡’·∫∫·≈–¢π“¥μà“ß Ê „Àâ‡À¡“– ¡
‡ªî¥ (weather deck) „°≈â Ê °—∫‡ “°√–‚¥ßÀ≈—° (mainmast) carling ‰¡À¡Õπ
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captor ∑π√–‡∫‘¥≈° ≈”‡√◊Õ„μ⥓¥øÑ“ ‡æ◊ËէȔ¬—𥓥øÑ“ ‡™àπ ∑’Ë„μâæÿ°§à Ÿ
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∑ÿàπ√–‡∫‘¥≈÷° „μâ°«â“π¢π“¥‡≈Á° „μ⇠“°√–‚¥ß ‡ªìπμâπ Carline
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