Page 141 - The City and Guilds Textbook: Plumbing Book 1 for the Level 3 Apprenticeship (9189), Level 2 Technical Certificate (8202) and Level 2 Diploma (6035)
P. 141

Chapter 2 Common processes and techniques

                Clipping distances for polypropylene push-fit waste
                pipes

                Clipping distances for polypropylene push-fit waste pipes are listed in
                Table 2.35.
                  Table 2.35 Clipping distances for polypropylene pipes
                                                                 Maximum distance
                                      Maximum support distance   between expansion joints
                                           Vertical    Horizontal
                 Pipe size – polypropylene
                 waste pipe
                 32 mm                1.2 m            0.5 m     2 m
                 40 mm                1.2 m            0.5 m     2 m
                 50 mm                1.2 m            0.6 m     2 m

                Clipping and supports for polybutylene pipe

                Unlike copper tubes and low carbon steel pipe, polybutylene is very flexible.
                It can sag if not clipped correctly and, if the pipework is visible, this can look
                unsightly. Because of its flexible qualities, polybutylene pipe should be clipped
                at the distances shown in Table 2.36.
                  Table 2.36 Clipping distances for polybutylene pipes

                 Pipe diameter           Horizontal spacing      Vertical spacing
                 10 mm                   0.3 m                   0.5 m
                 15 mm                   0.3 m                   0.5 m
                 22 mm                   0.5 m                   0.8 m
                 28 mm                   0.8 m                   1.0 m

                If the pipework is adequately supported or is run in concealed spaces, such
                as through joists on a suspended timber floor, pipe clips need not be fitted,
                provided that:
                ●  the pipe is not part of an open vent connected to a heat source or an
                   appliance, such as a boiler or hot water storage cylinder, where the pipework
                   is liable to become hot
                ●  the pipe is not part of a distribution pipe or circuit where poor pipe
                   alignment may affect the venting of air
                ●  no hot water or heating pipe will come into contact with a cold water supply
                   pipe
                ●  there is no risk of the pipe coming into contact with sharp or abrasive edges.

                Fixings for masonry, timber and plasterboard
                In this section of the chapter, we will take a brief look at the various fixings
                for brickwork, concrete, stone, timber and plasterboard that we use during our
                working life.





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        9781510416482.indb   129                                                                                    29/03/19   8:54 PM
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