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niece                          mei                                  meigosan

                 cousin                                itoko                               o-itokosan


                 relatives                         shinseki                       go-shinseki

                 husband                           shujin;   otto                 go-shujin

                 wife                              kanai;                         okusan

                                            tsuma

                 family                            kazoku                         go-kazoku



                     The  words  ojisan  and  obasan  as  well  as  ojīsan  and  obāsan
                are also used in a general way by young people to refer to

                anyone  of  an  older  generation,  for  example:  tonari  no  ojisan

                ‘the  man  next  door,’  ano  obasan  ‘that  lady,’  and  ano  obāsan
                ‘that elderly lady.’


                9.3. Other nouns




                There  are  a  few  other  nouns  that  come  in  pairs,  with  one
                neutral, the other exalted.





                                            Neutral                     Exalted




                 house, home                        uchi;   ie                 otaku

                 person                         hito;   mono                kata

                 he, she                               ano hito                   ano kata


                 how                                dō                            ikaga

                 where                              doko                          dochira

                 who                                dare                          donata;

                                                                        dochira
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