Page 34 - Softcopy for Teachers buku kerja + nota Nilam Publications
P. 34

MODUL • Fizik TINGKATAN 5


                 Ciri-ciri interferens gelombang / Characteristics of interference of waves

                                                    Bagaimana a, λ, f dan D mempengaruhi x?
                                                           How a, λ, f and D affect x?

                            Lakarkan graf         Jarak di antara dua sumber koheren, a
                           Sketch the graph       The distance between the two coherent sources, a
                                                  •  Jarak di antara dua garisan nod atau antinod yang berturutan, x, berkadar songsang
                     x                              dengan jarak di antara dua sumber, a.
                                                    The distance between the two successive nodes lines or antinodes lines, x, is inversely
                                                    proportional to the distance between two sources, a.
                                                                                      1
                                                                                   x α
                                                                                      a
                                                  •  Semakin bertambah a, semakin berkurang x.
                                                    As a increases, x decreases.                                               UNIT 1
                                            a     •  Pemboleh ubah / Variables :
                                                    Dimanipulasikan / Manipulated : a
                                                    Bergerak balas / Responding : x
                                                    Dimalarkan / Constant : λ atau f dan D / λ or f and D

                            Lakarkan graf         Panjang gelombang, λ
                           Sketch the graph       Wavelength, λ
                                                  •  Jarak di antara dua garisan antinod atau garis nod yang berturutan, x berkadar langsung
                                                    dengan panjang gelombang dan berkadar songsang dengan frekuensi.
                                                    The distance between the two successive antinodes lines or nodes lines, x is directly
                     x                              proportional to the wavelength and inversely proportional to the frequency.
                                                                                             1
                                                                            x α  λ                   x α
                                                                                             f

                                                  •  Semakin   bertambah   λ, semakin   bertambah   x.
                                                    As λ   increases  , x   increases  .

                                            λ     •  Semakin   bertambah   frekuensi, f, semakin   berkurang   x.
                                                    As frequency, f   increases  , x   decreases  .
                                                  •  Pemboleh ubah / Variables :
                                                    Dimanipulasikan / Manipulated : λ atau f / λ or f
                                                    Bergerak balas / Responding : x
                                                    Dimalarkan / Constant : a dan D / a and D
                            Lakarkan graf         Jarak, D
                           Sketch the graph       Distance, D
                                                  •  Jarak di antara dua garis nod atau antinod yang berturutan berkadar langsung dengan
                     x                              jarak dari mana x diukur, D.
                                                    The distance between the two consecutive lines nodes lines or antinodes lines is directly
                                                    proportional to the distance from where x is measured, D.
                                                                                   x α  D


                                                  •  Semakin   bertambah   D, semakin   bertambah   x.
                                                    As D   increases  , x   increases  .

                                            D     •  Pemboleh ubah / Variables :                           Maklumat tambahan:
                                                    Dimanipulasikan / Manipulated : D                     Additional information:
                                                    Bergerak balas / Responding : x
                                                    Dimalarkan / Constant : λ atau f dan a / λ or f and a







                                                                   35                           © Nilam Publication Sdn. Bhd.
   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39