Page 25 - Vol 7 No 3 July September 2017
P. 25

PESY: Print ISSN 2231-1394, Online ISSN 2278-795X                                                                              Vol. 7 No 3

                  EFFECTS OF LOW INTENSITY PLYOMETRIC TRAINING COMBINED
                       WITH AEROBIC TRAINING ON PERFORMANCE OF AGILITY

                 Dr.Baljit Singh Sekhon, Deputy Director of Sports, Nagaland University, Nagaland

                 ABSRACT
                        The purpose of the study was to find out the effects of low Intensity plyometric training
                 combined with aerobic training on agility of.  To achieve the purpose of the study, thirty School
                 Students of Mokokchung and Zunheboto Districts of Nagaland were selected as subject at random
                 and their age group range between 13to 15 years. The study was formulated as pre and post test
                 random  group  design,  in  which  thirty  players  were  divided  into  three  equal  groups.  The
                 experimental   group-1 (n=10, LI-PT) underwent low intensity plyometric Training, experimental
                 group-2 (n=10, LI- PT-AT) underwent low intensity plyometric training combined with aerobic
                 training and group 3 served as control group (n=10, CG) did not undergo any specific training. In
                 this  study,  two  training  programme  were  adopted  as  independent  variable,  i.e.,  low  intensity
                 plyometric  training,  and  low  intensity  plyometric  training  combined  with  aerobic  training.  The
                 agility  was  selected  as  dependent  variable;  it  was  measured  by  T-  test  and  performance  was
                 recorded in seconds. The selected two treatment group’s was performed three days in a week for
                 the period of eight weeks, as per the stipulated training program. The performance of agility was
                 tested before and after the training period. The collected pre and post data was critically analyzed
                 with  apt  statistical  tool  of  analysis  of  co-variance  (ANCOVA),  for  observed  the  significant
                 adjusted post-test mean difference of three groups. The Scheffe’s post hoc test was used to find
                 out pair-wise comparisons between groups. To test the hypothesis 0.05 level of significant was
                 fixed in this study. The results proved that the low intensity plyometric training combined with
                 aerobic  training  produce  significant  improvement  on  agility  rather  than  the  low  intensity
                 plyometric training and control group.
                 Key Words:  1.Plyometric training, 2.Aerobic training, 3.Low intensity, 4. ANCOVA,          5.
                 Agility

                 INTRODUCTION
                        The term plyometrics has had few meaning and interpretations over the years depending
                 on whether once IS describing plyometrics classic plyometric or modern plyometrics. Plyometric
                 exercise translates into more length as loaded or explosive eccentric (ECC) muscle action with no
                 reversible, e.g., concentric (CON), muscle actions are used. Zatsiorsky V (2006). Plyometrics or
                 jump training is a technique for improving jumping ability and power by using the stretch reflex to
                 facilitate  recruitment  of  additional  muscle  motor  units.  Plyometric  training  uses  the  eccentric
                 muscle action created prior to the jump to generate elastic energy (the stretch reflex) that provides
                 power  for the jump. As the body lands from one jump, that there are many benefits of adding
                 plyometric training to an aquatic program when gains in motor performance and power are desired
                 (Martel  et.  Al,  2005;  Miler  et.al.  2007;  Reddy  and  Maniazhagu  2015;  Robinson  et  al.  2004;
                 Stemm and Jacobson 2007). Kabaddi is basically a combative sport, with seven players on each
                 side; played for a period of 40 minutes with a 5 minutes break (20-5-20). The core idea of the
                 game is to score points by raiding into the opponent’s court and touching as many defense players
                 as possible without getting caught on a single breath.





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