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Role of Nuclear Imaging in The Evaluvation of Non Coronary
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                                                           Artery Disease



              Conclusion                                         7.  Jacobson AF, Senior R, Cerqueira MD, et al. Myocardial iodine- 123 me-
                                                                   ta-iodobenzylguanidine  imaging and cardiac events  in heart failure. Re-
              Nuclear imaging in patients with  non-coronary ar-   sults of the prospective ADMIRE-HF (AdreView myocardial imaging for risk
              tery disease  plays  a important  role  in diagnosis  of   evaluation in heart failure) study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55:2212–21.
              different disease, predicting prognosis  in patients   8.  Goldberg AS, Alraies MC, Cerqueira MD, et al. Prognostic value of
              with heart failure and guiding therapeutic options to   left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony by phase analysis in patients
              the cardiologists. With the advent of new radiotracer   with  non-ischemic  cardiomyopathy  with  ejection  fraction  35-50%  and
              in this field  role  of nuclear imaging in patients with   QRS<150 ms. J Nucl Cardiol 2014;21:57-66.
              non-coronary artery disease will further progress.   9.  Harinstein ME, Soman P. Radionuclide Imaging Applications in Cardiomy-
                                                                   opathies and Heart Failure. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2016;18(3):23.
              Important points:
                                                                 10. Schwartz RG, McKenzie WB, Alexander J, et al: Congestive heart failure
              Gated myocardial perfusion SPECT  (GMPS) helps       and  left  ventricular  dysfunction  complicating  doxorubicin  therapy  seven-
              in differentiating  ischemic cardiomyopathy from     year  experience  using  serial  radionuclide  angiocardiography.  Am  JMed
                                                                   1987;82:1109-18.
              non-ischemic cardiomyopathy.
                                                                 11. Mitra D, Basu S. Equilibrium radionuclide angiocardiography: Its usefulness
              Equilibrium  radionuclide angiography  (ERNA) helps   in current practice and potential future applications. World J Radiol 2012;
              to accurately evaluate left ventricular ejection fraction   4 (10): 421-30
              (LVEF) and thereby determine the treatment modality   12. Kircher M, Lapa C. Novel Noninvasive Nuclear Medicine Imaging Techniques
              in heart failure patients.                           for Cardiac Inflammation. Curr Cardiovasc Imaging Rep. 2017;10(2):6.
              Phase analysis of ERNA and  GMPS are helpful in
              predicting response  to Cardiac  resynchronisation
              therapy (CRT).

              Cardiac autonomic innervations imaging with 123-Io-
              dine MIBG  is  helpful in risk stratification  and prog-
              nostication in patients with heart failure.
              ERNA has been extensively used to monitor chemo-
              therapy induced caardiotoxicity.
              FDG PET-CT has been used extensively for myocar-
              dial infection and inflammation imaging.

              References
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